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What is Software? Video Lecture | Famous Books for UPSC Exam (Summary & Tests)

Q: 2. What are the different types of software?

Ans. There are mainly two types of software:a) System software: It includes operating systems, device drivers, and utility programs that control and manage the computer hardware resources.b) Application software: It includes programs designed to perform specific tasks or applications such as word processors, spreadsheets, graphic design software, and web browsers.

FAQs on What is Software? Video Lecture - Famous Books for UPSC Exam (Summary & Tests)

1. What is software?

Ans. Software refers to a collection of programs, data, and instructions that tell a computer how to perform specific tasks or operations. It is a set of electronic instructions that enable a computer system to execute different functions.

2. What are the different types of software?

Ans. There are mainly two types of software: a) System software: It includes operating systems, device drivers, and utility programs that control and manage the computer hardware resources. b) Application software: It includes programs designed to perform specific tasks or applications such as word processors, spreadsheets, graphic design software, and web browsers.

3. How is software developed?

Ans. Software development involves a series of steps including: a) Requirement gathering: Understanding and documenting the needs and objectives of the software. b) Design: Creating a blueprint or plan for the software's structure and functionality. c) Coding: Writing the actual code based on the design specifications. d) Testing: Checking the software for any errors or bugs and ensuring its functionality. e) Deployment: Installing the software on the intended computer systems or platforms. f) Maintenance: Regularly updating and fixing issues in the software to ensure its optimal performance.

4. Can software be customized or tailored to specific needs?

Ans. Yes, software can be customized or tailored to meet specific needs. Many software applications offer options for customization, allowing users to modify settings, layouts, or features according to their requirements. Additionally, organizations or individuals can also hire software developers to create custom software solutions that precisely address their unique needs.

5. Is software different from hardware?

Ans. Yes, software is different from hardware. Hardware refers to the physical components of a computer system, such as the processor, memory, keyboard, and monitor. Software, on the other hand, is a collection of programs and data that instructs the hardware on what tasks to perform. While hardware is tangible and can be physically touched, software is intangible and exists as electronic instructions stored on various media, such as hard drives or cloud servers.

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Oct 21, 2025 Last updated

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