PPT: The Age of Reorganisation | PPTs for Class 7 PDF Download

 Page 1


The Age of 
Reorganization
Page 2


The Age of 
Reorganization
Introduction
The period after the Maurya Empire (around 185 BCE to 3rd century CE) is called the Age of Reorganisation because many new kingdoms formed as 
the Maurya Empire broke apart.
Prominent Dynasties of India during Reorganisation
Political Reorganization
These kingdoms competed to become powerful, reshaping India's 
map and people's lives.
Foreign Invasions
The northwest became weak, allowing foreign invaders like the Indo-
Greeks, shakas, and Kushanas to enter.
Cultural Fusion
This era saw a mix of cultures, creating new styles in art, 
architecture, and literature.
Governance
Rulers valued fairness, supported all schools of thought, and 
encouraged trade and culture.
Page 3


The Age of 
Reorganization
Introduction
The period after the Maurya Empire (around 185 BCE to 3rd century CE) is called the Age of Reorganisation because many new kingdoms formed as 
the Maurya Empire broke apart.
Prominent Dynasties of India during Reorganisation
Political Reorganization
These kingdoms competed to become powerful, reshaping India's 
map and people's lives.
Foreign Invasions
The northwest became weak, allowing foreign invaders like the Indo-
Greeks, shakas, and Kushanas to enter.
Cultural Fusion
This era saw a mix of cultures, creating new styles in art, 
architecture, and literature.
Governance
Rulers valued fairness, supported all schools of thought, and 
encouraged trade and culture.
Surge of the Shungas
In 185 BCE, Pushyamitra Shunga, a Maurya commander, killed the last 
Maurya emperor and started the Shunga dynasty.
King Rama Performing Ashwamedha Yajna
Shunga Empire
The Shunga Empire ruled 
parts of north and central 
India but was smaller than 
the Maurya Empire.
Ashvamedha Yajna
Pushyamitra performed the 
ashvamedha yajna, a Vedic 
ritual where a horse roamed 
freely, claiming 
unchallenged lands for the 
king or leading to battles if 
stopped.
Foreign Relations
He protected the empire from invaders and built friendly ties with 
the Greeks after some battles.
Page 4


The Age of 
Reorganization
Introduction
The period after the Maurya Empire (around 185 BCE to 3rd century CE) is called the Age of Reorganisation because many new kingdoms formed as 
the Maurya Empire broke apart.
Prominent Dynasties of India during Reorganisation
Political Reorganization
These kingdoms competed to become powerful, reshaping India's 
map and people's lives.
Foreign Invasions
The northwest became weak, allowing foreign invaders like the Indo-
Greeks, shakas, and Kushanas to enter.
Cultural Fusion
This era saw a mix of cultures, creating new styles in art, 
architecture, and literature.
Governance
Rulers valued fairness, supported all schools of thought, and 
encouraged trade and culture.
Surge of the Shungas
In 185 BCE, Pushyamitra Shunga, a Maurya commander, killed the last 
Maurya emperor and started the Shunga dynasty.
King Rama Performing Ashwamedha Yajna
Shunga Empire
The Shunga Empire ruled 
parts of north and central 
India but was smaller than 
the Maurya Empire.
Ashvamedha Yajna
Pushyamitra performed the 
ashvamedha yajna, a Vedic 
ritual where a horse roamed 
freely, claiming 
unchallenged lands for the 
king or leading to battles if 
stopped.
Foreign Relations
He protected the empire from invaders and built friendly ties with 
the Greeks after some battles.
Shunga Dynasty Legacy
Political Timeline
The Shunga Empire 
lasted about a 
century before 
declining.
Religious 
Practices
Vedic rituals 
became popular 
again, but Buddhist, 
Jain, and other 
beliefs continued to 
grow.
Language & 
Literature
Sanskrit became a 
key language for 
philosophy and 
literature, with 
works like 
Patanjali's Yoga 
Sutras compiled 
during this time.
Cultural 
Patronage
The Shungas 
supported literature, 
art, and 
architecture.
Page 5


The Age of 
Reorganization
Introduction
The period after the Maurya Empire (around 185 BCE to 3rd century CE) is called the Age of Reorganisation because many new kingdoms formed as 
the Maurya Empire broke apart.
Prominent Dynasties of India during Reorganisation
Political Reorganization
These kingdoms competed to become powerful, reshaping India's 
map and people's lives.
Foreign Invasions
The northwest became weak, allowing foreign invaders like the Indo-
Greeks, shakas, and Kushanas to enter.
Cultural Fusion
This era saw a mix of cultures, creating new styles in art, 
architecture, and literature.
Governance
Rulers valued fairness, supported all schools of thought, and 
encouraged trade and culture.
Surge of the Shungas
In 185 BCE, Pushyamitra Shunga, a Maurya commander, killed the last 
Maurya emperor and started the Shunga dynasty.
King Rama Performing Ashwamedha Yajna
Shunga Empire
The Shunga Empire ruled 
parts of north and central 
India but was smaller than 
the Maurya Empire.
Ashvamedha Yajna
Pushyamitra performed the 
ashvamedha yajna, a Vedic 
ritual where a horse roamed 
freely, claiming 
unchallenged lands for the 
king or leading to battles if 
stopped.
Foreign Relations
He protected the empire from invaders and built friendly ties with 
the Greeks after some battles.
Shunga Dynasty Legacy
Political Timeline
The Shunga Empire 
lasted about a 
century before 
declining.
Religious 
Practices
Vedic rituals 
became popular 
again, but Buddhist, 
Jain, and other 
beliefs continued to 
grow.
Language & 
Literature
Sanskrit became a 
key language for 
philosophy and 
literature, with 
works like 
Patanjali's Yoga 
Sutras compiled 
during this time.
Cultural 
Patronage
The Shungas 
supported literature, 
art, and 
architecture.
Some Shunga Contribution to Art
The Shungas added beautiful carvings to the Bharhut Stupa in Madhya Pradesh, originally built during Ashoka's time.
The stupa's railings and reliefs show stories from the Buddha's life, among the earliest Buddhist art.
Carvings include Lakshmi, singers, dancers, and elephants holding the wheel of dharma.
Shunga Contribution to Art
Pillars with Greek 
Warriors
Showing cultural mixing 
between Indian and Greek 
artistic traditions
Terracotta Figures
Detailed representations of 
men, women, and royal 
families with intricate hair 
ornaments
Ornamental Crafts
Bronze bangles with gold 
coating, ivory combs, and 
necklace beads
Craftsmanship
These artworks show daily 
life, clothing, jewellery, and 
the skill of Shunga 
craftsmen