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Mind Map: Administrative Law | Legal Studies for Class 11 - Humanities/Arts

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FAQs on Mind Map: Administrative Law - Legal Studies for Class 11 - Humanities/Arts

1. What is the definition of administrative law?
Ans.Administrative law is a branch of law that governs the activities of administrative agencies of government. It involves the rules, regulations, orders, and decisions created by administrative agencies, which have the authority to enforce laws and regulations in various areas such as public health, education, transportation, and environmental protection.
2. How does administrative law differ from other branches of law?
Ans.Administrative law differs from other branches of law, such as criminal law or civil law, in that it primarily deals with the regulatory activities of government agencies rather than disputes between private individuals or organizations. While criminal law focuses on offenses against the state and civil law addresses disputes between individuals, administrative law provides the framework for how governmental bodies operate and make decisions.
3. What are the key principles of administrative law?
Ans.Key principles of administrative law include the rule of law, procedural fairness, transparency, and accountability. The rule of law ensures that all actions taken by administrative agencies are based on established laws. Procedural fairness requires that individuals affected by administrative decisions have the right to be heard. Transparency promotes open processes, and accountability ensures that agencies are held responsible for their actions and decisions.
4. What is the role of judicial review in administrative law?
Ans.Judicial review is the process by which courts examine the actions of administrative agencies to ensure they comply with the law. It serves as a check on the powers of these agencies, allowing individuals to challenge decisions that may be arbitrary, unlawful, or exceed the agency's authority. Courts can uphold, modify, or overturn administrative decisions based on this review.
5. How can individuals challenge administrative decisions?
Ans.Individuals can challenge administrative decisions through various means, such as filing an administrative appeal within the agency, seeking judicial review in a court, or participating in public hearings. The specific process may vary depending on the agency's regulations, but individuals often have the right to present evidence, argue their case, and seek remedies for perceived injustices.
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