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 Health and Hygiene 40 Flashcards |
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What type of diseases are caused by microorganisms and can spread from one person to another? |
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Communicable diseases |
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Fill in the blank: A disease caused by a lack of nutrients in the diet is known as ______. |
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Nutritional deficiency disease |
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True or False: Non-communicable diseases are caused by pathogens. |
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False. Non-communicable diseases are not caused by pathogens and are not infectious. |
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What is the primary purpose of maintaining personal hygiene? |
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To prevent diseases and maintain health |
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Riddle: I can cause you to feel weak and tired, but I'm not a bug. I come from eating too little of what your body needs. What am I? |
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Malnutrition |
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Which vitamin deficiency causes night blindness? |
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Vitamin A |
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Fill in the blank: ______ are living organisms that can cause diseases like cholera and typhoid. |
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Bacteria |
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True or False: All allergies are caused by pathogens. |
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False. Allergies are abnormal reactions to harmless substances, not pathogens. |
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What is the main source of energy in food measured in? |
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Calories |
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Riddle: I am an insect that can carry diseases like malaria. What am I? |
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Mosquito |
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What type of disease is diabetes classified as? |
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Non-communicable disease |
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Fill in the blank: The method of treating sewage water to remove solid waste is known as ______. |
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Sewage treatment |
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True or False: Exercise can strengthen muscles and improve blood circulation. |
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True |
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What is the name of the disease characterized by uncontrolled cell growth? |
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Cancer |
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Fill in the blank: The practice of washing hands before eating is part of ______ hygiene. |
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Personal |
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Riddle: I am the result of eating too much junk food, causing extra weight and health problems. What am I? |
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Obesity |
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Which mineral is essential for forming hemoglobin in blood cells? |
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Iron |
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True or False: Cholera spreads through air. |
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False. Cholera spreads through contaminated food and water. |
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What is the role of vitamins in the body? |
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To support normal body functioning and prevent deficiency diseases |
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Fill in the blank: ______ is a disease caused by insufficient insulin production. |
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Diabetes Mellitus |
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Completed! Keep practicing to master all of them. |
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