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Textbook: Temperature | Geography Class 6 (Maharashtra Board) PDF Download

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FAQs on Textbook: Temperature - Geography Class 6 (Maharashtra Board)

1. What is temperature and how is it measured?
Ans. Temperature is a measure of how hot or cold an object or environment is. It indicates the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance. Temperature can be measured using various instruments, with thermometers being the most common. Thermometers can use different scales, such as Celsius (°C), Fahrenheit (°F), and Kelvin (K).
2. Why is temperature important in daily life?
Ans. Temperature plays a crucial role in our daily lives. It affects weather conditions, influences our clothing choices, and determines the comfort level in our living spaces. Additionally, temperature is vital in cooking, preserving food, and in various scientific and industrial processes. Understanding temperature helps us make informed decisions about health and safety.
3. What are the different states of matter and how does temperature affect them?
Ans. Matter exists in three primary states: solid, liquid, and gas. Temperature affects these states significantly. As temperature increases, solids can melt into liquids, and liquids can evaporate into gases. Conversely, lowering the temperature can cause gases to condense into liquids and liquids to freeze into solids. This transition between states is known as a phase change.
4. What is the difference between weather and climate in relation to temperature?
Ans. Weather refers to the short-term atmospheric conditions in a specific area, including temperature, humidity, and precipitation. Climate, on the other hand, is the average temperature and weather patterns in a region over a long period of time, typically 30 years or more. Understanding both concepts is important for studying environmental changes and making predictions about future conditions.
5. How does temperature relate to energy conservation?
Ans. Temperature is closely linked to energy conservation as it affects how energy is transferred and used. For instance, maintaining a comfortable temperature in homes and buildings often requires energy for heating or cooling systems. By using energy-efficient practices and technologies, such as proper insulation and energy-efficient appliances, we can reduce energy consumption while maintaining desired temperature levels.
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