Punjab Police Head Constable Paper 1 Mock Test - 6 - Punjab Police Constable MCQ

Venus is the brightest planet. It is brighter than any other planet viewed in Earth’s sky. After the sun and moon, it is the third-brightest object in the sky. Venus is relatively nearby to Earth. Venus has the highest albedo of any major planet in our solar system. Its albedo is close to 0.7. Albedo compares how much light strikes any object and how much it is reflected. Venus 
reflects about 70% of sunlight striking it. So, Venus is the brightest planet.

Leaders inspired by French Revolution, British parliamentary system and the Bill of Rights of the US. They also learnt what the British were denying Indian citizens.

Mauna Kea (Hawaii) in the Pacific Ocean is an undersea mountain. It is higher than Mount Everest being 10,205 metres high.

The correct answer is '1992'.

Key Points

• Punjabi was declared an official language in Punjab by Punjab Official Language Act, 1967.
• But the use of Punjabi was made compulsory in 1992.
• The Punjabi language is a descendant of the Shauraseni Prakrit.
• The Punjabi language is also known as Gurmukhi.

Monsoon forest, also called dry forest or tropical deciduous forest, open woodland in tropical areas that have a long dry season followed by a season of heavy rainfall.

The correct answer is 'Guru Ram Das'.

Key Points

• Amritsar was founded by Shri Guru Ram Das ji, the fourth guru of the Sikhs in about 1574 A.D.
• Before the city was founded, the area was covered with thick forests and had several lakes.
• The construction of Amrit Sarovar from which the city gets its present name was also started by Shri Guru Ram Das.
• His successor, Shri Guru Arjan Dev, completed the project and located the Harmandir Sahib in its midst.
• Maharaja Ranjit Singh took over full control of Amritsar by 1802 A.D.

Important Points

Absolute poverty is when household income is below a certain level, which makes it impossible for the person or family to meet basic needs of life including food, shelter, safe drinking water, education, healthcare, etc

The country gained official independence as Zimbabwe on 18 April 1980. The government held independence celebrations in Rufaro stadium in Salisbury, the capital.

Noise level in dB = 10Log₁₀ (Noise in watts)

10 dB = 10Log₁₀ (Noise in watts)

Noise in watts for 10 dB = 10¹ = 10 Watts …(1)

1dB = 10 Log₁₀ (Noise in watts)

Noise in watts for 1 dB = 10^0.1 = 1.26….(2)

P₁/P₂ = 10/1.26 = 7.94 W

The WHO was established by constitution on 7 April 1948, which is celebrated as World Health Day.

The new Constitution was an attempt to form a new country based on equality and harmony.

Some of the important Features of the South African Constitution are as follows:
a. Right to privacy, so that citizens or their home cannot be searched, their phone cannot be trapped, their communication cannot be opened.
b. Right to an environment that is not harmful to their health or wellbeing.
c. Right to have access to adequate housing.

The amount of energy put out by the Sun is a constant. The incoming solar radiation is known as insolation. The amount of solar energy reaching the Earth is 70 percent. The surface of the Earth absorbs 51 percent of the insolation.

Swaran Jayanti Shahari Rozgar Yojna. The Urban Self-Employment Program and the Urban Wage Employment Program are two special schemes of the SJSRY initiated in December 1997, which replaced various programs operated earlier for urban poverty alleviation

Noise Pollution: The presence of unpleasant sounds around us is called noise pollution. 

• The noise pollution can be caused by sounds of construction works going around, horns, crackers, loudspeakers, or music with a very loud sound. 
• Such kind of sound can cause health issues like lack of sleep, hypertension (high blood pressure), anxiety, and many more health disorders. 
• Issues related to hearing can also occur due to noise pollution. 
• Whereas the pleasant sound such as the music of our choice is pleasant voice. 
• Other sounds present in option High volume of TV, Crackers and desert coolers can cause noise pollution. 
• So, the correct option is Soft and slow music.

Additional Information

• Steps from prevention from noise pollution:-
  • Use of silencing devices in vehicles 
  • Conducting noisy operations away from the residential area. 
  • The use of automobile horns should be minimised
  • Keeping volume of TV/music system low. 
• The loudness of sound is expressed in decibel. 
  • Sound of more than 80 decibels can cause noise pollution and are painful for the ears.

B is the correct option.Some seats are reserved in Lok Sabha for the members of the Schedule Castes and Scheduled Tribes. As per the order issued by the Delimitation Commission in 2008 , 412 are general, 84 seats are reserved for Scheduled Castes and “47 seats” for the Scheduled Tribes.

On maps, different colors and symbols are used to represent various geographical features. Bodies of water, such as rivers and lakes, are typically shown in blue. A thick blue line specifically represents a river, indicating a significant body of flowing water. In contrast, streams might be represented by thinner lines, dams by specific symbols, and electricity power stations are not generally represented by blue lines.

Banks and cooperative societies constitute the formal sector of credit. Landlords, moneylenders, traders, relatives, friends and other sources of credit constitute the informal sector of credit.

Remainder,

[We have taken individual remainder, which means if 73 is divided by 34 individually, it will give remainder 5, 75 divided 34 gives remainder 7 and so on.]

[We have taken here negative as well as positive remainder at the same time. When 30 divided by 34 it will give either positive remainder 30 or negative remainder -4. We can use any one of negative or positive remainder at any time.]

Required remainder = 32.

2D definition - A two-dimensional (2D) object is an object that only has two dimensions, such as a length and a width, and no thickness or height.  Since the plane figure has no thickness or height so it will be 2d figure.

In 36 hours, there would be a gap of 8 minutes. The two watches would show the same time when
the gap would be exactly 12 hours or 720 minutes.
The no. of 36 hour time frames required to create this gap = 720/8 = 90.
Total time = 90 × 36 = 3240 hours. Since this is divisible by 24, the watches would show 12
noon.

Since, 5 and 8 are the remainders of 70 and 125, respectively. Thus, after subtracting these remainders from the numbers, we have the numbers 65 = (70-5),
117 = (125 – 8), which is divisible by the required number.
Now, required number = HCF of 65,117                                     [for the largest number]
For this, 117 = 65 × 1 + 52 [∵ dividend = divisior × quotient + remainder]
⇒ 65 = 52 × 1 + 13
⇒ 52 = 13 × 4 + 0
∴ HCF = 13 
Hence, 13 is the largest number which divides 70 and 125, leaving remainders 5 amnd 8.

ਉੱਤਰ:- ਹਾਰ ਮੰਨਣਾ

• ‘ਈਨ ਨਾ ਮੰਨਣਾ’ ਮੁਹਾਵਰੇ ਦਾ ਅਰਥ ਹੈ ‘ਹਾਰ ਨਾ ਮੰਨਣਾ’ ਹੈ।ਇਸ ਨੂੰ ਇਸ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਵਾਕ ਵਿਚ ਵਰਤਿਆ ਜਾ ਸਕਦਾ ਹੈ ਜਿਵੇਂ - ( ਸਾਹਿਬਜ਼ਾਦਿਆਂ ਨੇ ਆਪਣੀ ਜਾਨ ਦੇ ਦਿੱਤੀ ਪਰ ਜ਼ਾਲਮ ਹਾਕਮਾਂ ਦੀ ਈਨ ਨਾ ਮੰਨੀ।)।

ਸਹੀ ਜਵਾਬ ਹੈ , ਸਿੱਠਣੀਆਂ

Additional Information ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਲੋਕ ਸੰਗੀਤ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ: ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਲੋਕ ਸੰਗੀਤ ਭਾਰਤੀ ਉਪ ਮਹਾਂਦੀਪ ਦੇ ਪੰਜਾਬ ਖੇਤਰ ਦੇ ਰਵਾਇਤੀ ਸੰਗੀਤ ਯੰਤਰਾਂ ਦਾ ਰਵਾਇਤੀ ਸੰਗੀਤ ਹੈ।[ਜਨਮ ਤੋਂ ਲੈ ਕੇ ਮੌਤ ਤੱਕ ਖੁਸ਼ੀ-ਗ਼ਮੀ ਦੇ ਵੱਖ-ਵੱਖ ਪੜਾਵਾਂ ਰਾਹੀਂ ਸੰਗੀਤ ਦਾ ਬਹੁਤ ਵੱਡਾ ਭੰਡਾਰ ਹੈ। ਲੋਕ ਸੰਗੀਤ ਪਰੰਪਰਾਵਾਂ ਦੇ ਨਾਲ-ਨਾਲ ਮਿਹਨਤੀ ਸੁਭਾਅ, ਬਹਾਦਰੀ ਅਤੇ ਹੋਰ ਬਹੁਤ ਸਾਰੀਆਂ ਚੀਜ਼ਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਸੱਦਾ ਦਿੰਦਾ ਹੈ ਜੋ ਬਹੁਤ ਸਾਰੇ ਉਪ-ਖੇਤਰਾਂ ਵਾਲੇ ਵਿਸ਼ਾਲ ਖੇਤਰ ਦੇ ਕਾਰਨ, ਲੋਕ ਸੰਗੀਤ ਵਿੱਚ ਮਾਮੂਲੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾਈ ਅੰਤਰ ਹਨ ਪਰ ਇਹ ਇੱਕੋ ਜਿਹੀਆਂ ਭਾਵਨਾਵਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਸੱਦਾ ਦਿੰਦਾ ਹੈ। ਉਪ-ਖੇਤਰ, ਮਾਲਵਾ, ਦੁਆਬਾ, ਮਾਝਾ, ਪੋਠੋਹਾਰ ਅਤੇ ਪਹਾੜੀ ਖੇਤਰਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਬਹੁਤ ਸਾਰੇ ਲੋਕ ਗੀਤ ਹਨ। ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਡਾਂਸ ਓਪੀ ਭੰਗੜਾ ਸੰਗੀਤ ਜੋ ਕਿ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਆਧੁਨਿਕ ਸੰਗੀਤ ਦੀ ਇੱਕ ਵਿਧਾ ਹੈ ਜੋ ਬਰਤਾਨੀਆ ਵਿੱਚ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਡਾਇਸਪੋਰਾ ਦੁਆਰਾ ਖੋਜਿਆ ਗਿਆ ਹੈ।

ਸਿੱਠਣੀਆਂ :- ਇਸ ਗੀਤ ਵਿਚ ਵਿਆਹ ਵੇਲੇ ਧੀ ਵਾਲੀ ਧਿਰ ਵੱਲੋਂ ਪੁੱਤ ਵਾਲੀ ਧਿਰ ਨੂੰ ਸਿੱਧੇ ਸੰਬੰਧਿਤ ਕਾਟਵੇਂ ਵਿਅੰਗ ਅਤੇ ਮਸ਼ਕਰੀ ਭਰੇ ਪ੍ਰਕਾਰਜ ਗਾਏ ਜਾਂਦੇ ਹਨ।

ਸਹੀ ਜਵਾਬ ਹੈ , ਯੋਧਾ

Additional Information

• Night = ਰਾਤ
• attention = ਧਿਆਨ ਦੇਣਾ
• soldier = ਸਿਪਾਹੀ

ਸਹੀ ਜਵਾਬ ਹੈ , ​ਗਹਿਣਾ

Additional Informationਅਲੰਕਾਰ ਦਾ ਸ਼ਬਦੀ ਅਰਥ ‘ ਗਹਿਣਾ, ਸਜਾਵਟ ਜਾਂ ਸ਼ਿੰਗਾਰ ਆਦਿ ਹੈ।

ਅਲੰਕਾਰ ਤਿੰਨ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਦੇ ਹੁੰਦੇ ਹਨ

• ਸ਼ਬਦ ਅਲੰਕਾਰ
• ਅਰਥ ਅਲੰਕਾਰ
• ਸ਼ਬਦਾਰਥ ਅਲੰਕਾਰ

ਸਹੀ ਜਵਾਬ ਹੈ , ਡਾਕ -ਖਾਨਾ

Additional Information

ਸਮਾਸੀ ਸ਼ਬਦ :- ਉਹ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਜੋ ਦੋ ਜਾਂ ਵੱਧ ਸ਼ਬਦਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਜੋੜਦੇ ਹੋਏ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਵਿਚਕਾਰ ਨਿਸ਼ਾਨ ਦੀ ਵਰਤੋਂ ਕਰਦੇ ਹਨ. ਸ਼ਬਦਾਂ ਦੇ ਇਕੋ ਜਾਂ ਵੱਖਰੇ ਅਰਥ ਹੋ ਸਕਦੇ ਹਨ. ਕਿਉਂਕਿ ਸਮਸੀ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਪੰਜਾਬ ਵਿਚ ਸਮਾਨ ਸ਼ਬਦਾਂ ਤੋਂ ਇਲਾਵਾ ਕੁਝ ਵੀ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ। ਜਿਵੇ :

• ਅੱਗੇ - ਪਿੱਛੇ
• ਇੱਧਰ - ਉੱਧਰ
• ਨਾਲ - ਨਾਲ
• ਵੱਖ-ਵੱਖ ਆਦਿ।

ਸਹੀ ਜਵਾਬ ਹੈ , ਗੋਪਨੀਯਤਾ ਨੀਤੀ

• policy = ਨੀਤੀ
• partnership = ਭਾਈਵਾਲੀ