Karnataka (KSP) Police Constable Mock Test - 4 - Karnataka (KSP) Police Constable MCQ

The correct answer is Digital Library.
Explanation

• TKDL stands for Traditional Knowledge Digital Library.
• It is an initiative by the Government of India to document traditional knowledge.
• The library contains information about traditional medicinal formulations and practices.
• It aims to prevent the misappropriation of traditional knowledge and protect intellectual property rights.

Other Related Points

• Driving License: A driving license is an official document authorizing a person to operate one or more types of motorized vehicles.
• Distribution List: A distribution list is a list of email addresses or contacts that can be used to send messages to multiple recipients at once.

The correct answer is Gets larger.
Explanation

• When a metal sheet with a hole is heated, both the metal and the hole expand due to thermal expansion.
• Thermal expansion causes the entire sheet to expand uniformly, including the dimensions of the hole.
• The expansion of the hole occurs because the material around the hole expands outward.
• This phenomenon can be understood by imagining the hole as a circle drawn on a rubber sheet; when the sheet is stretched, the circle gets larger.

Other Related Points

• Thermal expansion is a common property of materials where they change dimensions in response to temperature changes.
• In most materials, the expansion is relatively uniform in all directions.
• Metals, being excellent conductors of heat, show noticeable expansion when subjected to temperature changes.
• The coefficient of thermal expansion is a material property that indicates how much a material expands per degree of temperature increase.

The correct answer is Nucleic acid and protein.

Explanation

• Viruses are composed of genetic material (nucleic acid) which can be either DNA or RNA.
• They are also composed of a protein coat called a capsid, which protects the nucleic acid.
• Some viruses have an outer lipid envelope derived from the host cell membrane.
• Viruses lack cellular structures and cannot replicate on their own; they need to infect host cells to reproduce.

The correct answer is Infrared rays.
Explanation

• Infrared rays have a wavelength range from about 700 nanometers (nm) to 1 millimetre (mm).
• They are longer than visible light rays but shorter than microwaves.
• Infrared radiation is commonly used in remote controls, night-vision equipment, and thermal imaging.
• Infrared rays are emitted naturally by the sun and by all objects that are warm or hot.

Other Related Points

• Gamma Rays: Gamma rays have the shortest wavelength and the highest energy in the electromagnetic spectrum. They are used in medical treatment and are produced by radioactive atoms and in nuclear explosions.
• Ultraviolet Rays: Ultraviolet rays have wavelengths shorter than visible light but longer than X-rays. They are responsible for causing sunburn and can be used in sterilization and disinfection processes.
• Visible light Rays: Visible light rays are the range of electromagnetic waves that are visible to the human eye. They have wavelengths from approximately 400 nm to 700 nm.

The correct answer is Sodium Bicarbonate.
Explanation

• Sodium Bicarbonate is commonly known as baking soda.
• It is a chemical compound with the formula NaHCO₃.
• It is a white solid that is crystalline but often appears as a fine powder.
• It has a slightly salty, alkaline taste resembling that of washing soda (Sodium Bicarbonate).

Other Related Points

• Sodium Carbohydrate: This is not a correct term in chemistry. Sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃) is the correct term and is known as washing soda.
• Sodium Sulphate: Sodium sulfate (Na₂SO₄) is a different chemical compound used in detergents and in the Kraft process of paper pulping.
• Sodium Hydroxide: Also known as caustic soda or lye, sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is used in many industrial processes, including the manufacture of paper, textiles, and detergents. It is a strong base and highly caustic.

The correct answer is Vikram and Pragyan.
Explanation

• Vikram is the name of the lander used in the Chandrayaan-3 mission.
• Pragyan is the name of the rover used in the Chandrayaan-3 mission.
• Vikram is named after Dr. Vikram Sarabhai, the father of the Indian space program.
• Pragyan means 'wisdom' in Sanskrit, symbolizing the rover's role in conducting scientific experiments.

Important Points

• Chandrayaan-3 is the third lunar exploration mission developed by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).
• The mission aims to demonstrate the ability to soft-land on the lunar surface and operate a rover.
• The success of the mission would make India the fourth country to achieve a soft landing on the Moon.
• The mission follows Chandrayaan-2, which successfully deployed an orbiter but whose lander crashed during the landing attempt.

Other Related Points

• Aditya: Aditya is a planned Indian spacecraft mission to study the Sun.
• Chandrayaan-1: The first lunar probe by ISRO, launched in 2008, which made significant discoveries including the presence of water/hydroxyl on the moon.
• Chandrayaan-2: The second lunar exploration mission by ISRO, launched in 2019, which included an orbiter, a lander (Vikram), and a rover (Pragyan). The orbiter is still operational, though the lander crashed.
• ISRO: Indian Space Research Organisation, India's national space agency, responsible for the Chandrayaan missions and many other space exploration and satellite launches.

The correct answer is Electrical energy into light energy.
Explanation

• LEDs are semiconductor devices that emit light when an electric current passes through them.
• The light emitted by an LED is a result of electroluminescence, where electrical energy is directly converted into light energy.
• LEDs are highly energy-efficient and have a longer lifespan compared to traditional incandescent bulbs.
• They are used in a wide range of applications, including display screens, indicators, and general lighting.

The Asiatic lion, scientifically known as Panthera leo leo, is exclusively found in India. They are currently listed as Endangered by the IUCN, making their conservation critical.

The correct answer is 36-51.
Explanation

• Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) are guidelines for the framing of laws by the government.
• They are provided in Part IV of the Indian Constitution.
• Articles 36-51 of the Constitution encompass the Directive Principles.

Other Related Points

• Articles 15-24: These articles are part of the Fundamental Rights, which provide for equality and prohibit discrimination.
• Articles 25-32: These articles also belong to the Fundamental Rights section, dealing with the right to freedom of religion and the right to constitutional remedies.
• Articles 52-60: These articles pertain to the President of India, detailing the executive powers and election of the President.

The correct answer is Jawaharlal Nehru.
Explanation

• Jawaharlal Nehru moved the Objective Resolution in the Constituent Assembly on 13^th December 1946.
• The Objective Resolution laid down the fundamentals and philosophy of the constitutional structure of India.
• The Resolution was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 22^nd January 1947.
• The principles outlined in the Objective Resolution formed the basis of the Preamble to the Indian Constitution.

Other Related Points

• Dr. Rajendra Prasad: Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the President of the Constituent Assembly and later became the first President of India.
• Dr. B.R. Ambedkar: Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Constituent Assembly and played a key role in drafting the Constitution of India.
• Alladi Krishna Swamy Iyer: Alladi Krishna Swamy Iyer was a member of the Drafting Committee of the Constituent Assembly and contributed significantly to the framing of the Constitution.

The correct answer is Article 131.

Explanation

• Article 131 of the Indian Constitution grants the Supreme Court original jurisdiction in disputes between the Government of India and one or more States, or between two or more States.
• This jurisdiction is exclusive, meaning that such disputes cannot be heard by any other court.
• The Supreme Court has the authority to hear the case first, rather than on appeal.
• This provision ensures that important disputes involving federal questions are resolved by the highest court in the land.

Other Related Points

• Article 129: Article 129 declares the Supreme Court to be a court of record and provides it with all the powers of such a court including the power to punish for contempt of itself.
• Article 132: Article 132 deals with the appellate jurisdiction of the Supreme Court in appeals from High Courts in certain cases involving questions of law as to the interpretation of the Constitution.
• Article 136: Article 136 grants the Supreme Court special leave to appeal from any judgment, decree, determination, sentence, or order in any cause or matter passed or made by any court or tribunal in the territory of India.

The correct answer is Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru.
Explanation

• Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was a prominent leader of the Indian National Congress and played a crucial role in India's struggle for independence.
• He was the principal author of the resolution on Fundamental Rights and Economic Programme at the Karachi Session in 1931.
• The resolution outlined the basic civil rights and aimed at addressing the socio-economic issues of the Indian masses.
• The document emphasized the need for civil liberties, equality before law, and economic reforms to uplift the underprivileged.

Other Related Points

• Mahatma Gandhi: He was a key figure in the Indian independence movement and led various non-violent protests, but he did not draft the resolution for the 1931 Karachi Session.
• Dr. Rajendra Prasad: He was a prominent leader and the first President of India, but he did not draft the resolution.
• Dr. B.R. Ambedkar: Known for his role in drafting the Indian Constitution, he was not involved in the 1931 Karachi Resolution.

The correct answer is Swadeshi Movement.
Explanation

• The Swadeshi Movement was part of the Indian independence movement and contributed to the split within the Indian National Congress.
• It started in 1905 and was a response to the partition of Bengal by the British.
• The movement saw the rise of extremist leaders like Tilak, Bipin ChandrBal Gangadhar Bal Gangadhara Pal, and Lala Lajpat Rai, who were dissatisfied with the moderate approach.
• The moderates, led by leaders like Gopal Krishna Gokhale, preferred a more gradual and persuasive method of reform, leading to a split within the Congress in 1907.

Other Related Points

• Quit India Movement: Launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1942, it was a mass protest demanding an end to British rule in India. It did not cause a split within the Congress.
• Non-Cooperation Movement: Initiated by Mahatma Gandhi in 1920, it aimed at inducing the British government to grant self-government to India. There was no major split in the Congress during this movement.
• Civil Disobedience Movement: Also led by Gandhi in 1930, it sought to resist British rule through nonviolent means, including the refusal to obey certain laws, demands, and commands of the British government. This movement did not cause a split in the Congress.

The correct answer is Running the secret Congress Radio in the wake of the Quit India Movement.
Explanation

• Usha Mehta was a Gandhian and freedom fighter who played a significant role during the Quit India Movement.
• She is best known for running the secret Congress Radio, an underground radio station, which served as a major source of news and information for Indian nationalists.
• The Congress Radio broadcasted messages from prominent leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Sardar Patel.
• It was operational from 14th August 1942 until it was shut down by the British authorities in November 1942

The correct answer is Lord Ripon.
Explanation

• Lord Ripon served as the Viceroy of India from 1880 to 1884.
• He is well-known for his liberal policies and reforms in India.
• He repealed the Vernacular Press Act of 1878, which was enacted by his predecessor, Lord Lytton.
• The repeal was part of his efforts to provide more freedom and rights to the Indian press and people.

Other Related Points

• Lord Lytton: He was the Viceroy of India from 1876 to 1880 and is known for implementing the Vernacular Press Act in 1878, which was aimed at curbing the freedom of the Indian-language press.
• Lord Dufferin: He served as the Viceroy of India from 1884 to 1888. He is known for his role in the establishment of the Indian National Congress in 1885.
• Lord Curzon: He was the Viceroy of India from 1899 to 1905. He is known for his controversial partition of Bengal in 1905, which led to widespread protests and was later annulled in 1911.

The correct answer is Turvunuru, Chitradurga
Explanation

• The epicenter of the "Eachalu Marada Chaluvali" (Toddy Tree Movement) was in Turuvenur village, located in the Chitradurga district of Karnataka.
• The movement, led by leaders like S. Nijalingappa, focused on cutting toddy trees as a protest against the British colonial regime and local liquor consumption.
• Bellary Siddamma actively participated in this movement, contributing significantly to the freedom struggle and rural empowerment in the region.

Given: Today is Monday.

Now,

The number of days after today is 61 days.

We know that a week has 7 days.

So, 61 days can be broken down into complete weeks and remaining days:

61 / 7 = 8 weeks and 5 days.

Since 8 weeks have no effect on the day of the week (as they complete full cycles), we only need to consider the remaining 5 days.

Starting from Monday:

Monday + 5 days = Saturday

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

The logic followed here is:

Inch, centimeter and yard is a unit of length and ounce is a unit of weight.
Hence, the correct answer is "option (2)".

The correct answer is Gross Domestic Product.
Explanation

• Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is a monetary measure of the market value of all the final goods and services produced in a specific time period, often annually.
• It is used to compare the economic performance of different countries or regions.
• GDP can be calculated using three approaches: production (or output) approach, income approach, and expenditure approach.
• GDP growth rate is an important indicator of economic health and a key target for policymakers.

Important Points

• The GDP can be adjusted for inflation, which gives the real GDP, a better measure of economic performance over time.
• Per capita GDP divides the GDP by the population, giving a measure of the standard of living in an economy.
• Nominal GDP is measured at current market prices, while real GDP is measured at constant prices.

A significant outcome of the recent strategic partnership between India and the Philippines is the commitment to doubling bilateral trade by 2030. This partnership enhances defence collaboration, trade relations, and people-to-people engagement, marking a transformative moment in their diplomatic relations and mutual cooperation.

The Lalit Kala Akademi is primarily focused on promoting modern, contemporary, folk, and tribal visual arts of India. Established in 1954, it plays a significant role in nurturing and showcasing artistic talent through various initiatives, making it a cornerstone of India’s cultural heritage in the arts.

The correct answer is None of these
Explanation

• The JN 1 variant refers to a strain of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, the virus responsible for causing COVID-19.
• This variant has been studied in the context of COVID-19 and is one of the many mutations of the virus that scientists are tracking.
• The focus on these variants is due to concerns about how changes in the virus might affect its transmissibility, severity, or how well existing vaccines protect against it.
• Hence non of the above is the correct answer.

The 25% U.S. tariff, along with additional penalties, is estimated to reduce India’s GDP growth by 0.2%, lowering forecasts from 6.6% to 6.4%. This impacts key export sectors like garments, precious stones, and auto parts, highlighting the economic consequences of international trade policies.

The correct answer is Aghnashini-Gadag.
Explanation

• Aghnashini is not located in Gadag district; it is located in the Uttara Kannada district of Karnataka.
• The Aghnashini River flows through the Uttara Kannada district and is known for its rich biodiversity.
• The Aghnashini estuary is one of the most pristine estuaries in India, supporting a variety of ecosystems.
• This river does not face major industrial pollution, making it one of the cleanest rivers in India.

Other Related Points

• Bonal - Yadgir: Bonal Lake, also known as Bonal Bird Sanctuary, is located in the Yadgir district of Karnataka. It is the second-largest bird sanctuary in the state.
• Heggeri - Haveri: Heggeri Lake is situated in the Haveri district of Karnataka. It is a popular destination for birdwatching and supports a variety of waterfowl species.
• Gudavi - Shivamogga: Gudavi Bird Sanctuary is located in the Soraba taluk of the Shivamogga district in Karnataka. It is known for its diverse species of birds and is a major birdwatching site in the region.

• Airplanes generally travel in the lower part of the stratosphere.
• This layer of the Earth's atmosphere is located above the troposphere and extends from about 10 km to 50 km above the Earth's surface.
• The stratosphere is where the jet stream exists, and its stable air conditions make it suitable for smooth and efficient flight.
• Commercial aircraft typically fly at altitudes between 10 km and 12 km, which is within the stratosphere.
• The troposphere, which is the layer closest to Earth's surface, contains most of the weather phenomena and is not ideal for sustained airplane travel.​

Other Related Points

• Troposphere: The troposphere is the lowest layer of Earth's atmosphere, extending up to about 8-15 km. It contains most of Earth's weather, including clouds, storms, and precipitation.
• Mesosphere: The mesosphere lies above the stratosphere, extending from 50 km to 85 km. It's where meteoroids burn up upon entering Earth's atmosphere, and temperatures drop significantly in this layer.
• Ionosphere: The ionosphere is a layer of charged particles located between 30 km and 1,000 km. It plays a key role in radio communication and is responsible for auroras, like the Northern Lights.

The correct answer is Non of these.

Explanation

• Channapatna Toys & Dolls (GI Tag awarded in 2008):
  • Channapatna Toys & Dolls, originating from Channapatna, Karnataka, are handcrafted wooden toys using a unique lacware technique, which gained a GI tag in 2008.
• Molakalmuru Sarees (GI Tag awarded in 2005):
  • Molakalmuru Sarees, renowned for their fine silk and traditional handwoven patterns, received the GI tag in 2005, highlighting the heritage of the Molakalmuru region in Karnataka.
• Karnataka Bronze Ware (GI Tag awarded in 2007):
  • Karnataka Bronze Ware, known for its intricate craftsmanship and artistic casting methods, was granted a GI tag in 2007, primarily produced in Bellary, Karnataka.
• Hence the Non of the is the correct answer.

The correct answer is January 12^th National Girl Child Day.
Explanation

• National Girl Child Day is celebrated on January 12^th in India.
• It was started by the Ministry of Women and Child Development in 2008.
• The day is observed to promote awareness about the rights and importance of the girl child.
• Various programs and campaigns are organized to highlight the issues faced by girls in India.

Other Related Points

• January 15^th Army Day: Army Day is celebrated to honor the soldiers of the Indian Army who have set great examples of selfless service and brotherhood, and above all, love for the country.
• January 24^th National Girl Child Day: National Girl Child Day is observed to raise awareness about the rights of girls and to highlight the inequalities that girls face in various parts of the country.
• January 30^th Martyrs' Day: Martyrs' Day is a day to remember and honor the sacrifices made by the freedom fighters who fought for the independence of India.

The correct answer is Uranus.
Explanation

• Uranus is unique among the planets in our solar system because it rotates on its side.
• Its axial tilt is approximately 98 degrees, which means it essentially rolls around the Sun on its equator.
• Uranus has a faint ring system and 27 known moons.
• The planet's unusual tilt is thought to be the result of a collision with an Earth-sized object long ago.

Other Related Points

• Venus: Venus rotates in the opposite direction to most planets, meaning it has a retrograde rotation. However, it does not spin on its side.
• Saturn: Saturn has a more typical axial tilt and rotation compared to Uranus. It is known for its prominent ring system.

The correct answer is CAT exam - IIT.
Explanation

• CAT (Common Admission Test) is an entrance exam for admission into the Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs).
• It is one of the most competitive exams for MBA aspirants in India.
• The exam assesses the candidate's skills in Quantitative Ability, Data Interpretation, Logical Reasoning, and Verbal Ability.
• Several other prestigious business schools in India also accept CAT scores for admission.

Other Related Points

• NDA exam: The National Defence Academy (NDA) exam is conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) for recruitment into the Army, Navy, and Air Force wings of the NDA.
• ICAI exam: The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) conducts exams for the Chartered Accountancy (CA) qualification. These exams include the CA Foundation, Intermediate, and Final exams.
• CLAT: The Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) is an entrance exam for admission into undergraduate and postgraduate law programs at National Law Universities (NLUs) in India.
• IIT: Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) are premier engineering institutions in India. Admission to IITs is through the Joint Entrance Examination (JEE), not CAT.

The correct answer is Ministry of Finance.
Explanation

• The Halwa Ceremony marks the commencement of the budget preparation process in India.
• It is a traditional ceremony that involves the preparation and serving of 'halwa' to the officials involved in the budget-making process.
• The ceremony is conducted in the Ministry of Finance.
• It symbolizes the significance of the budget process and the dedication of the officials who are locked in until the budget is presented.

Other Related Points

• Ministry of Defence: This ministry is responsible for the defense of India. It includes the Indian Armed Forces (Army, Navy, and Air Force).
• Ministry of External Affairs: This ministry is responsible for the external affairs and relations of India with other countries.
• Ministry of Home: This ministry is responsible for the internal security and domestic policy of India, including law and order, border management, and disaster management.