MH SET Paper 1 Mock Test - 9 - MAHA TET MCQ

Association of Indian Universities were established as a consequence to the closure of inter-University Board brought in for cooperation among the university in the field of education and allied areas.
Association of Indian Universities (AIU):

• The Inter-University Board (later known as the Association of Indian Universities) was established in 1925 to promote university activities, by sharing information and cooperation in the field of education, culture, sports and allied areas.
• The AIU has been acting as a representative body of universities of India to liaise with the universities and the government (central as well as state) and to coordinate among the universities and the other apex higher education organizations of the world.
• It works for the cause of higher education. It assesses the courses, syllabi, standards and credits of foreign universities pursued abroad and equates them in relation to various courses offered by Indian universities.
• It is mainly concerned with the recognition of Degrees/Diplomas awarded by the Universities in India, which are recognized by the UGC, New Delhi, and abroad for the purpose of admission to higher degree courses in Indian Universities.

Option (1) is correct.
A byte is a group of 8 bits.
A bit is the most basic unit and can be either 1 or 0.
A byte is not just 8 values between 0 and 1, but 256 (28) different combinations (rather permutations) ranging from 00000000 via e.g. 01010101 to 11111111

On the first day of his class, if a teacher is asked by the students to introduce himself, he should tell them about himself in brief. A teacher's introduction speech to students is a crucial opportunity to build good classroom relationships. New teacher introduction plays an important role in setting the tone for the whole semester, from encouraging students to speak up to getting them to learn in classroom.

Data management is the process of ingesting, storing, organizing and maintaining the data created and collected by an organization. Effective data management is a crucial piece of deploying the IT systems that run business applications and provide analytical information to help drive operational decision-making and strategic planning by corporate executives, business managers and other end users.

Education as a subject of legislation figures in the Concurrent List. The Concurrent List is a list of 52 items given in the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India. It includes the power to be considered by both the central and state government.

LAN stands for Local Area Network. It is a computer network that links devices within a building or group of adjacent buildings, especially one with a radius of less than 1 km.

Products made from neem trees have been used in India for over two millennia for their medicinal properties. Neem products are believed by Siddha and Ayurvedic practitioners to be Anthelmintic, antifungal, antidiabetic, antibacterial, antiviral, contraceptive and sedative.

Synchronous media takes place in real-time and the audience is present when media is broadcasted or performed. This media helps to share the information at the same time i.e. information broadcasting and the audience is present at the same time to receive the information.

First covert the given pie chart in the term of percentage-

Let the total number of employees = 100x
B type employees = 18% of 100 x = 18x
E type employee = 16% of 100 x = 16x
The ratio = 18 x : 16x
= 9 : 8
In the year 2018, the ratio becomes 11:9.
Except ratio, we don’t have any information about the number of employees in 2018 therefore answer can’t be determined.

Maturation is not a product of learning. In psychology, maturation is the process of development in which an individual matures or reaches full functionality. Originally, maturation examined only biological forces, such as the aging process, involved in a child's change of behaviour.

Statement I: We can gather, disseminate, and exchange all types of information in cyberspace called the internet. 
Cyberspace refers to the virtual computer world, and additional specifically, an electronic medium that's used to facilitate online communication.
Cyberspace allows users to share data, interact, swap ideas, play games, interact in discussions or social forums, conduct business and make intuitive media, among many other activities.
Hence, this statement is true.
Statement II: The World Wide Web is an interconnected system of public web pages accessible through the Internet.
The Web gives users access to a vast array of documents that are connected to each other by means of hypertext or hypermedia links
Hence, this statement is true.

Percentage increase:

Environmental degradation is the deterioration of the environment through depletion of resources such as air, water and soil; the destruction of ecosystems and the extinction of wildlife. No simple relationship exists between population size and environmental change. However, as global population continues to grow, limits on such global resources as arable land, potable water, forests, and fisheries have come into sharper focus.
People population control measures do not necessarily help in checking environmental degradation as many environmental degradation problems are natural like floods, landslides, erosion etc. So, the relationship between population growth and environmental degradation is rather complex.

Non-verbal communication is all about the body language of the speaker. In appearance, it includes clothing, hairstyle, neatness of the speaker. In body language, it consists of facial expressions, gestures and postures. In sound, it includes voice tone, volume and speech rate. Report and job description are part of written communication.

The enrolment in higher education in India is contributed both by Formal System of Education and by System of Distance Education. Distance education contributes 25% of the formal system. Distance learning and open education is a feature of the Indian higher education system, and is looked after by the Distance Education Council. Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU) is the largest university in the world by number of students, having approximately 3.5 million students across the globe.

Dynamic approach to teaching means that the students should be required to learn through activities. Being dynamic means that you shift and change over time. It means that as your students evolve, so do you and so does your teaching. Being dynamic is a way of being a teacher, leader and student, not just a single lesson or a moment in the classroom.

The solution is explained as follows-
Hand-outs: Materials distributed to the audience to supplement the contents of the presentation. A handout is a written item of information given to the audience following a presentation, meeting, or conference. It's an important aspect of your audience's overall experience. It allows your audience to concentrate more on what you say during the presentation and serves as a concrete memory of what you stated later.
Cue Cards: Notecards consist of pointers or keywords. Cue Cards are cards with words written on them that help actors and speakers remember what they have to say. They are typically used in television productions where they can be held off-camera and are unseen by the audience. 
Attention Grabbers: It invites the audience to create a mental image. An attention-getter is a tool used at the very beginning of a presentation with the intention of engaging one's audience. 
Posters: A large print, ad, or decoration that can be displayed. The poster is a communication medium that uses a graphical synthesis to convey a message. It attracts attention because of its uniqueness, contrast, and concentration on the central point of interest.
Therefore the correct option are- (A) - (II), (B) - (III), (C) - (IV), (D) - (I).

The slogan "A tree for each child" refers to an environmental protection program. Specifically, it involves reforestation. Many environmental organisations borrow this idea for their reforestation education programmes. Agroforestry Centre and International Rainwater Harvesting Alliance encourage this programme because it is beneficial to their efforts. These organisations go to developing countries throughout the world and help the locals improve their environmental conditions.

Total vacancy of Uttarakhand in all four years = 1200 + 1500 + 1800 + 1500 = 6000
Average vacancy of Uttarakhand = 6000/4 = 1500
Total vacancy of Bihar in all four years = 2500 + 3000 + 3200 + 2300 = 11000
Average vacancy of Bihar = 11000/4= 2750
Difference between average vacancy = 2750 - 1500 = 1250
∴ The required difference is 1250.

Discussions and debates are a great strategy to create a student-centered classroom. Prepare various topics and pair up students so that for every topic, there is one person for and against a topic. Similarly, group discussions may also be conducted for socially relevant topics.

A web browser is a client program, it runs on a user's computer or mobile device and contacts the webserver for the information requested by the user. The web server sends the data back to the browser that displays the results on internet-supported devices.
Features of a web Browser:

• Home button: It provides users the option to bring up the predefined home page of the website
• Bookmarks: It allows the users to select a particular website to save it for the later retrieval of information, which is predefined by the users.
• Hyperlink:  It is an item like a word or button that points to another location. When it is clicked on a link, the link takes us to the target of the link, which may be a webpage, document, or other online content. 
• Web browsing history : It refers to the list of web pages a user has visited, as well as associated metadata such as page title and time of visit. It is usually stored locally by web browsers in order to provide the user with a history list to go back to previously visited pages.

Therefore we conclude that the correct statement is A and C only.

Given:

Distance travelled by Bus = Distance travelled by Car = Distance travelled by Bike = 12 km
Ratio of speed by Bus, Car and Bike is 4 : 2 : 1
Total duration of journey = 7 hours
Formula used:

Let the speed by Bus, Car and Bike be 4y, 2y, y respectively.
Total time = Time taken by Bus + Time taken by Car + Time taken by Bike

Time taken by car = 12/2y
= 6/y
= 6/3
= 2 hours
∴ The time taken by Car is 2 hours.

"Spare the rod and spoil the child", gives the message that undesirable behaviour must be punished. This proverb 'spare the rod, spoil the child' means that a child should be punished severely for his offences, otherwise he will be spoilt. This proverb seems to be the product of those Spartan days, when people knew only one language, which was harsh discipline, often severe brutal punishment. Today, it would more accurately be carried out through spanking by hand or using a paddle of sorts.

As I and III contradict each other, so they cannot be true simultaneously, but both can be false if some children are inquisitive.

The branch of meteorology involving the observation of Earth's atmosphere and its processes by means of balloons, airplanes is known as Aerology.

New average will increase by the same constant as each number.
i.e. Average = 32 + 3 = 35

The correct matching pair is (A) - (IV), (B) - (II), (C) - (III), (D) - (I).
Perceptual Barrier:

• Perceptual barriers obstruct our ability to assimilate information and prevent us from getting a true understanding of others.
• They encourage us, among other things, to act and behave in our own self-interest and to make rash assumptions.

Language Barrier:

• Language barriers are those features of language use that result in miscomprehension or complete loss in communication.
• Language barriers deal with aspects of language use that make it difficult to understand.

Interpersonal Barriers:

• Interpersonal barriers are any negative patterns of behavior that hinder you from communicating or discourage others from communicating with you.

Communication channel barrier:

• If the length of the communication is long, or the medium selected is inappropriate, the communication might break up.
• It can also be a result of the interpersonal conflicts between the sender and receiver, lack of interest to communicate, information sharing, or access problems, which can hamper the channel and affect the clarity, accuracy, and effectiveness via noise.

In computing, virtual memory is a memory management technique that is implemented using both hardware and software. It maps memory addresses used by a program, called virtual addresses, into physical addresses in computer memory.

Smog is formed in cold weather by combination of smoke and fog. High levels of hazardous gases like sulphur dioxide, soot and benzene, which form smoke react with the fog to form chemical compounds that form smog.