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AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - AWES TGT/PGT MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test AWES PGT Mock Test Series 2025 - AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1

AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 for AWES TGT/PGT 2025 is part of AWES PGT Mock Test Series 2025 preparation. The AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 questions and answers have been prepared according to the AWES TGT/PGT exam syllabus.The AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 MCQs are made for AWES TGT/PGT 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 below.
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AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 1

Benisagar, which is in the news recently, is a place located in which state?

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 1
  • The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) have stated excavations in Benisagar – which is a village in Jharkhand’s West Singhbhum district. The excavation has yielded hundreds of artifacts indicating continuous human habitation from the fifth century A.D. until the 16-17 century A.D.
  • Benisagar has been recognized by the ASI and listed among the top 100 significant archaeological monuments in the country.
AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 2

Who has become the first Bangladeshi umpire to be appointed to the ICC Elite Panel of Umpires?

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 2

Sharfuddoula has made history by becoming the first Bangladeshi umpire appointed to the ICC Elite Panel of Umpires. His selection was part of the ICC's annual review and selection process, marking a significant milestone in Bangladeshi cricket umpiring.

AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 3

When is World Oral Health Day observed annually?

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 3

World Oral Health Day is observed annually on March 20th. It is a global initiative led by the World Health Organization (WHO) to raise awareness about oral health, promote the prevention and treatment of oral diseases, and address the increasing burden of oral health issues worldwide.

AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 4

Teddy was told by his class teacher that schools are like a social agent and hence, an important part of the society. The class teacher referred to schools as a social agent because 

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 4

Schools act as an agent of socialization through the hidden curriculum. According to sociologists, the hidden curriculum is an unintended result of education. It is the process by which the norms and values of a society are taught to children, alongside the expectations of their particular society.

AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 5

In education process which one is evaluated?

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 5

In education process aim, content and methods are evaluated.

Evaluation is concerned with assessing the effectiveness of teaching, teaching strategies, methods and techniques. It provides feedback to the teachers about their teaching and the learners about their learning.

AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 6

In an experiment conducted on a hungry chimpanzee, some bananas were kept outside its cage, but beyond its reach. Some sticks were also kept in its cage. After several unsuccessful attempts to reach out to the bananas, the chimpanzee pondered over the problem. Then, he picked up a stick and pulled the bananas towards itself. In this case, learning took place by

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 6

Animals solve problems by understanding – like human beings, instead of going through either the trial and error process or stimulus response association. In this case, learning took place by insight. Learning by insight involves finding a solution to the problem by thinking over the problem and understanding the various aspects of the problematic situation.
Insight learning refers to the sudden realisation of the solution of any problem without repeated trials or continuous practices. To further elaborate on its definition, insight learning is the type of learning in which one draws on previous experience and also seems to involve a new way of perceiving logical and cause-and-effect relationship.

AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 7

Which of the following can be termed as mixed complex?

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 7

In A one and more different types of ligands are present.

AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 8

A vessel of 250 litre was filled with 0.01 mole of Sb2S3 and 0.01 mole of H2 to attain the equilibrium at 440°c as

Sb2S3(s) + 3H2(g)  2Sb(s) + 3H2S(g).

After equilibrium the H2S formed was analysed by dissolving it in water and treating with excess of Pb2+ to give. 1.195 g of PbS (Molecular weight = 239) precipitate.

What is value of Kc of the reaction at 440°C ?

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 8



AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 9

In which of the following solids, ions of opposite charges are held together by strong electrostatic forces of attraction?

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 9
  • Ionic solids or compounds are formed by the transfer of electrons from one atom to another atom.
  • Hence there is always the formation of anion and cation due to opposite charges electrostatic force of attraction formed between them which holds them together.

Therefore, the correct answer is B. 

AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 10

Number of neutrons in Tritium are:

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 10

Sum of number of neutrons and protons represents mass number. Tritium has 1 proton and 2 neutrons. 

AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 11

Direction (Q. Nos. 1-15) This section contains 11 multiple choice questions. Each question has four choices (a), (b), (c) and (d), out of which ONLY ONE option is correct.

Q. For the
I. benzene (C6H6) and
II. borazine (B3N3H6)

Select the correct statement.

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 11


(C—H) bond lengths are different from (B—H) and (N—H) bond lengths. Both are planar.

AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 12

Among the following enthalpies, which is always less than zero?

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 12

The symbol represents enthalpy of combustion which is always exothermic. For exothermic rxn delta H is always -ve. 

AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 13

Due to the presence of electrons in the inner shells, the electron in the outer shell will not experience the full positive charge of the nucleus (Ze). This is known as

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 13

This is known as shielding effect. Inner lying electrons shields the positive charge reaching the outer most electrons.

AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 14

How many gm of solid NaOH must be added to 100 ml of a buffer solution which is 0.1 M each w.r.t. Acid HA and salt Na+ A- to make the pH of solution 5.5. Given pKa(HA) = 5 (Use antilog (0.5)= 3.16)

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 14



Suppose x m. mole NaOH was added


AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 15

Choose the reagent and reactant that would produce 2-methyl-2-butanol as the major product.



Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 15


AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 16

Only One Option Correct Type

This section contains 16 multiple choice questions. Each question has four choices (a), (b), (c) and (d), out of which ONLY ONE is correct

Q.

During the electrolysis of aqueous Zn(NO3)2 solution

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 16


In preference to reduction of Zn2+ at cathode, O2- (aq) is oxidised to O2 at anode.

AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 17

The atom which defines the structure of a family of organic compounds and their properties is called ___________

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 17

Explanation: The atom which defines the structure of a family of organic compounds and their properties is called a functional group. Functional groups are specific groups of atoms or bonds within molecules that are responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of those molecules.

AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 18

Substances that are strongly attracted by applied magnetic field and can be permanently magnetized are

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 18

Ferromagnetic substance get permanently magnetised in applied Magnetic Field.

AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 19

A catalyst has no effect on

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 19

In the presence of a catalyst, both the forward and reverse reaction rates will speed up equally, thereby allowing the system to reach equilibrium faster. However, it is very important to keep in mind that the addition of a catalyst has no effect whatsoever on the final equilibrium position of the reaction
A catalyst is not consumed in chemical reactions

AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 20

Which among the following substances is an example of multimolecular colloids?

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 20

Multimolecular colloids are formed when a large number of atoms or molecules of a substance aggregate together to form speices having size in colloidal range. sulphur sol contains a thousand of S8 molecules.

AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 21

According to Moseley, a straight-line graph is obtained on plotting-

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 21

Explanation of Moseley's Straight-Line Graph

Moseley's law is an empirical law concerning the characteristic x-rays emitted by atoms. It states that the square root of the frequency of these x-rays is directly proportional to the atomic number of the element. In other words, the relationship between the atomic number and the frequency of the characteristic x-rays can be represented by a straight-line graph.



Option A: This would result in a curve, not a straight line, as the relationship between the atomic number and the frequency of characteristic X-rays is not linear.
Option B: This would also result in a curved graph, as the relationship between the square of the frequencies and the atomic number is not linear.
Option C: This is the correct answer because, according to Moseley's law, the square root of the frequency of characteristic X-rays is directly proportional to the atomic number of the element. Thus, plotting the square root of the frequencies against the atomic numbers will result in a straight-line graph.
Option D: This would not result in a straight-line graph, as the relationship between the reciprocal of the frequencies and the atomic number is not linear.

In summary, according to Moseley, a straight-line graph is obtained when plotting the square root of the frequencies of characteristic X-rays of elements against their atomic numbers. This relationship is expressed in Moseley's law and helps us understand the behavior of X-rays emitted by atoms.

AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 22

Which of the following is an ionic hydride?

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 22

Ionic hydrides are commonly known as saline hydrides or pseudohalides. These compounds form between hydrogen and the most active metals, especially with the alkali and alkaline-earth metals of group one and two elements.

 

In this group, the hydrogen acts as the hydride ion (H−). They bond with more electropositive metal atoms. Ionic hydrides are usually binary compounds (i.e., only two elements in the compound) and are also insoluble in solutions. Now I hope you can form your own examples, but common examples are Sodium Hydride (NaH), Lithium hydride (LiH), Potassium hydride (KH) etc.

AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 23

Direction (Q. Nos. 1-10) This section contains 10 multiple choice questions. Each question has four choices (a), (b), (c) and (d), out of which ONLY ONE option is correct.

Q. Which is a possible set of quantum numbers for a valence unpaired electrons in ground state atom of phosphorus (Z = 15)?

       

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 23


Valence unpaired electrons are in 3p

Valence unpaired electrons are in 3p. 

Thus, (d).

AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 24

Geometrical isomers can be:

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 24

Geometrical Isomers can be Diastereomers or Enantiomers.


Because geometrical isomers are around restricted rotation which can not be rotate or interconvertable.

AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 25

Elements of Group-1 are called:

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 25

Elements of group 1, i.e. Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs and Fr, are called alkali metals because they react with water to form alkaline solutions. The pH of solutions usually range between 8-12. 

AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 26

Which of the following molecule/species has the minimum number of lone pairs?

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 26

AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 27

lf En = total energy, Kn = kinetic energy, Vn = potential energy and rn = radius of the nth orbit, then based on Bohr’s theory, match the parameter in Column I with the values in Column II.

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 27





AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 28

Which of the following tests can be used to distinguish between two isomeric ketones: 3- pentanone and 2- pentanone?

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 28

2- pentanone is a methyl ketone. It undergoes haloform reaction with iodine in presence of sodium hydroxide, to form yellow precipitate of iodoform. 3- pentanone is not a methyl ketone. It does not undergo haloform reaction. Hence, 3- pentanone and 2- pentanone can be distinguished by reaction with iodine in presence of NaOH.

AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 29

Aniline on treatment with sodium hypochlorite gives:

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 29

The correct answer is Option C.

AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 30

In the earth’s atmosphere, hydrogen exists in the form of

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Chemistry Mock Test - 1 - Question 30

in earth atmosphere hydrogen exists in combined form.

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