All questions of JKPSC Prelims Paper 1 Mock Test for JKPSC KAS (Jammu and Kashmir) Exam

Overview of Hill Stations in Jammu & Kashmir
Jammu & Kashmir is renowned for its picturesque landscapes and tranquil hill stations, which attract tourists from all over the world. Among the options provided, we can analyze each location to confirm their status as hill stations in the region.
1. Doodhpathri
- Doodhpathri, often referred to as "Valley of Milk," is located in the Budgam district of Jammu & Kashmir.
- It is known for its lush green meadows, surrounded by snow-capped mountains, making it a popular tourist destination.
2. Gulmarg
- Gulmarg is one of the most famous hill stations in Jammu & Kashmir, located in the Pir Panjal range.
- It is well-known for its skiing slopes and the Gulmarg Gondola, one of the highest cable cars in the world.
3. Sonamarg
- Sonamarg, meaning "Meadow of Gold," is situated in the Ganderbal district.
- This hill station offers stunning landscapes and serves as a base for several treks into the Himalayan mountains.
4. Tattapani
- Tattapani is situated in the Poonch district and is known for its hot springs.
- While it is lesser-known compared to the others, it still falls under the category of hill stations in Jammu & Kashmir.
Conclusion
Given the above analysis, all four locations—Doodhpathri, Gulmarg, Sonamarg, and Tattapani—are indeed hill stations in the Jammu & Kashmir region. Thus, the correct answer is option 'D', which includes all the mentioned hill stations.

Understanding the Statements
To determine the correctness of the statements regarding Ladakh and its geographical features, let's analyze them individually.
Statement 1: Ladakh is a cold desert lying on the western side of Jammu and Kashmir.
- Correctness: This statement is true. Ladakh is indeed a cold desert region located in the northernmost part of India, specifically on the western side of the erstwhile state of Jammu and Kashmir. Its high altitude and arid climate contribute to its classification as a cold desert.
Statement 2: It is enclosed by Karakoram Range in the north and the Zanskar mountains in the south.
- Correctness: This statement is also true. The Karakoram Range forms the northern boundary of Ladakh, while the Zanskar mountains lie to the south, effectively enclosing the region.
Statement 3: Gangotri glacier is found in Ladakh.
- Correctness: This statement is false. The Gangotri glacier is actually located in the Uttarkashi district of Uttarakhand, not in Ladakh. Therefore, this statement is incorrect.
Conclusion
Based on the analysis:
- Correct Statements: 1 and 2 are correct.
- Incorrect Statement: 3 is incorrect.
Thus, the answer is option "C," which includes only statements 1 and 2.
This breakdown clarifies the geographical context of Ladakh and highlights the notable features surrounding it, along with correcting the misconception regarding the Gangotri glacier.