All questions of Present Continuous/Progressive Tense for SSC CGL Exam

Choose the correct sentence in the Present Continuous Tense.
  • a)
    She reads a book every night.
  • b)
    They are playing football in the park.
  • c)
    He will finish his homework soon.
  • d)
    I eat lunch at 12:00 PM.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Understanding Present Continuous Tense
The Present Continuous Tense is used to describe actions that are currently happening or ongoing. It is formed using the verb "to be" (am/is/are) followed by the present participle (the -ing form of the verb).
Analysis of the Options
- Option A: "She reads a book every night."
- This sentence is in the Simple Present Tense, indicating a habitual action.
- Option B: "They are playing football in the park."
- This sentence is in the Present Continuous Tense. "Are playing" indicates that the action is happening right now.
- Option C: "He will finish his homework soon."
- This is in the Simple Future Tense, suggesting an action that will take place later.
- Option D: "I eat lunch at 12:00 PM."
- Similar to Option A, this is also in the Simple Present Tense, indicating a regular routine.
Conclusion
The correct answer is Option B because it correctly uses the Present Continuous Tense to describe an action ("playing football") that is occurring at the moment of speaking. The use of "are" with the present participle "playing" confirms that the action is live and ongoing, making it the only option that fits the criteria of the tense in question.
This understanding is crucial for mastering English grammar, especially for exams like SSC CGL, where tense identification is a key component.

Choose the correct sentence:
  • a)
    He are going to the store.
  • b)
    He go to the store.
  • c)
    He is going to the store.
  • d)
    He goes to the store.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

The correct sentence is "He is going to the store." The Present Continuous Tense is used here with 'is' followed by the '-ing' form of the verb 'go' for a singular third-person subject.

Choose the correctly formed question:
  • a)
    Is she studying for her exam?
  • b)
    Does she studying for her exam?
  • c)
    She is studying for her exam?
  • d)
    She studies for her exam?
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Correctly Formed Question Explanation:

a) Is she studying for her exam?
This question is correctly formed because it follows the subject-verb order (Is she) and includes the appropriate verb form (studying) for asking about an action in progress.

b) Does she studying for her exam?
This question is incorrectly formed because it does not follow the correct subject-verb order (Does she) and the verb form is incorrect (studying should be study) in this context.

c) She is studying for her exam?
This is a statement rather than a question because it lacks the auxiliary verb (Is) at the beginning to indicate it is a question.

d) She studies for her exam?
This is also a statement rather than a question because it lacks the auxiliary verb (Does) at the beginning to indicate it is a question.

Identify the error in the sentence: "They is playing football in the park."
  • a)
    They
  • b)
    is
  • c)
    playing
  • d)
    in the park
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

T.S Academy answered
The error lies in "is". The correct form should be "are" as in "They are playing football in the park." For plural subjects, 'are' is used in the Present Continuous Tense.

Identify the correct negative form: "They ___ watching TV right now."
  • a)
    isn't
  • b)
    aren't
  • c)
    don't
  • d)
    not
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev SSC CGL answered
The correct answer is "They aren't watch TV right now." For negative sentences in the Present Continuous Tense with plural subjects, 'are not' (aren't) is used.

Select the appropriate verb form: "My friends ___ to visit me next weekend."
  • a)
    comes
  • b)
    are coming
  • c)
    is coming
  • d)
    come
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Understanding the Verb Form
When choosing the correct verb form in a sentence, it's essential to consider the subject and the tense. In this case, the subject is "My friends," which is plural.
Options Analysis
- a) comes
This form is incorrect because "comes" is the singular present form of the verb "come," which does not agree with the plural subject "friends."
- b) are coming
This is the correct choice. "Are coming" is the present continuous form, indicating an action that is planned or scheduled in the near future. It agrees with the plural subject "friends."
- c) is coming
This option is also incorrect as "is coming" is the singular present form. It would only be appropriate if the subject were singular, such as "my friend."
- d) come
This is the base form of the verb. It does not convey the intended meaning of a future plan and does not agree with the context of the sentence.
Conclusion
In summary, the correct answer is option 'b' (are coming) because it matches the plural subject "friends" and effectively communicates the planned visit next weekend. Using the right verb form is crucial for clarity and grammatical accuracy in English.

Choose the sentence with the correct spelling and grammar in the Present Continuous Tense.
  • a)
    He is writting a letter to his friend.
  • b)
    She am cooking dinner for us.
  • c)
    They is watching a movie now.
  • d)
    We are playing cards at the moment.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Abhiram Mehra answered
Explanation:

Present Continuous Tense:
- The correct sentence in the Present Continuous Tense is: "We are playing cards at the moment."

Analysis:
- In the Present Continuous Tense, we use the verb "to be" (am, is, are) followed by the present participle (base form + -ing) of the main verb.
- In the sentence "We are playing cards at the moment," "are" is the correct form of the verb "to be" for the subject "we," and "playing" is the present participle form of the verb "play."

Incorrect Options:
a) "He is writting a letter to his friend." - Incorrect spelling of "writing."
b) "She am cooking dinner for us." - Incorrect verb form "am" should be "is" for the subject "she."
c) "They is watching a movie now." - Incorrect verb form "is" should be "are" for the subject "they."
Therefore, option 'D' is the correct sentence in the Present Continuous Tense.

Which sentence is a question in the Present Continuous Tense?
  • a)
    They are singing a song.
  • b)
    Are you listening to me?
  • c)
    She will call you later.
  • d)
    I am working on a project.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

G.K Academy answered
Questions in the Present Continuous Tense are formed by inverting the subject and the present participle form of the verb "to be." The correct question is "Are you listening to me?"

Choose the correct form of the verb: "She ___ a book right now."
  • a)
    reads
  • b)
    is reading
  • c)
    are reading
  • d)
    reading
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Iq Funda answered
The correct form is "She is reading a book right now." In the Present Continuous Tense, the verb 'to be' (is/are/am) is followed by the '-ing' form of the main verb. For third-person singular subjects, 'is' is used.

Identify the sentence that correctly uses the Present Continuous Tense for a temporary situation.
  • a)
    I am knowing the answer.
  • b)
    She is having a party tonight.
  • c)
    They are owning a new car.
  • d)
    We are understanding the concept.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Arnav Saini answered
Understanding Present Continuous Tense
The Present Continuous Tense is used to describe actions that are currently happening or temporary situations. It is formed using the verb "to be" (am/is/are) followed by the base form of the main verb with an -ing ending.
Analysis of Options
- a) I am knowing the answer.
- Incorrect: The verb "know" is a stative verb and does not typically take the continuous form.
- b) She is having a party tonight.
- Correct: This sentence indicates that the action of having a party is temporary and is happening at this specific time (tonight). It aligns perfectly with the usage of Present Continuous Tense.
- c) They are owning a new car.
- Incorrect: Similar to "know," "own" is also a stative verb. Stative verbs describe a state rather than an action and are not usually used in continuous forms.
- d) We are understanding the concept.
- Incorrect: While "understand" can sometimes be used in a continuous form for emphasis, it is generally considered a stative verb.
Conclusion
In conclusion, option 'B' is the only sentence that correctly utilizes the Present Continuous Tense for a temporary situation. It highlights an action occurring at the moment and emphasizes the temporary nature of the event.

Choose the correctly formed question:
  • a)
    Am I understanding the rules correctly?
  • b)
    Is I understanding the rules correctly?
  • c)
    Do I understanding the rules correctly?
  • d)
    Are I understanding the rules correctly?
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

The correct form is "Am I understanding the rules correctly?" In questions with the first person singular subject 'I' in the Present Continuous Tense, 'am' is used followed by the '-ing' form of the verb.

Find the error in the sentence: "She am running a marathon this weekend."
  • a)
    She
  • b)
    am
  • c)
    running
  • d)
    this weekend
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

T.S Academy answered
The error is in "am". The correct form is "is" as in "She is running a marathon this weekend." In the Present Continuous Tense, 'is' is used with third-person singular subjects.

Option B

Select the appropriate verb form: "I ___ studying for my test at the moment."
  • a)
    am
  • b)
    is
  • c)
    are
  • d)
    be
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

G.K Academy answered
The correct answer is "I am studying for my test at the moment." In the Present Continuous Tense, 'am' is used with the first-person singular subject 'I'.

Complete the sentence: "___ you listening to the lecture?"
  • a)
    Am
  • b)
    Is
  • c)
    Are
  • d)
    Be
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

T.S Academy answered
The correct completion is "Are you listening to the lecture?" In the Present Continuous Tense, 'are' is used with 'you', regardless of whether it refers to one person or more.

Identify the sentence with the correct negative form in the Present Continuous Tense.
  • a)
    I am going to the store.
  • b)
    She is not understanding the concept.
  • c)
    They are playing chess now.
  • d)
    He is always helping others.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

The negative form of the Present Continuous Tense is created by adding "not" after the present participle form of the verb "to be." The correct negative form is "She is not understanding the concept." This structure indicates that the action is not happening.

Identify the sentence that does not use the Present Continuous Tense correctly.
  • a)
    The baby is crying.
  • b)
    He eats breakfast every morning.
  • c)
    They are watching a movie now.
  • d)
    She is running in the park.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

The Present Continuous Tense is not used to describe regular or habitual actions. The correct sentence should describe an action happening at the moment. Therefore, "He eats breakfast every morning" is not in the Present Continuous Tense.

Identify the error in the sentence: "He are playing guitar in his room."
  • a)
    He
  • b)
    are
  • c)
    playing
  • d)
    in his room
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev SSC CGL answered
The error lies in "are". The correct form should be "is" as in "He is playing guitar in his room." In the Present Continuous Tense, 'is' is used with singular third-person subjects like 'he'.

Find the correct sentence:
  • a)
    We are eat lunch now.
  • b)
    We eats lunch now.
  • c)
    We are eating lunch now.
  • d)
    We eating lunch now.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev SSC CGL answered
The correct sentence is "We are eating lunch now." It correctly uses 'are' followed by the '-ing' form of the verb 'eat' in the Present Continuous Tense for plural subjects.

Choose the correct negative form: "He ___ enjoying the party."
  • a)
    isn't
  • b)
    aren't
  • c)
    not
  • d)
    doesn't
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

G.K Academy answered
The correct form is "He isn't enjoying the party." In the Present Continuous Tense, 'is not' (isn't) is used for negative sentences with singular subjects.

Find the error in the sentence: "The chef is cook a big meal for the event."
  • a)
    The chef
  • b)
    is
  • c)
    cook
  • d)
    for the event
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

T.S Academy answered
The error is in "cook". The correct form is "cooking" as in "The chef is cooking a big meal for the event." In the Present Continuous Tense, the verb 'to be' (is/are/am) is always followed by the '-ing' form of the main verb.

Complete the sentence: "Right now, the birds ___ outside the window."
  • a)
    sing
  • b)
    sings
  • c)
    are singing
  • d)
    is singing
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Iq Funda answered
The correct completion is "Right now, the birds are singing outside the window." In the Present Continuous Tense, 'are' is used with plural subjects, followed by the '-ing' form of the verb 'sing'. This tense is typically used to describe actions currently happening.

Identify the sentence with a subject-verb agreement error in the Present Continuous Tense.
  • a)
    She am writing a novel.
  • b)
    The team are winning the game.
  • c)
    I am preparing dinner.
  • d)
    We are going to the beach tomorrow.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

In the Present Continuous Tense, the verb "to be" (am/are/is) must agree with the subject. The correct form is "The team is winning the game." The error in Option A is a subject-verb agreement issue.

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