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The number of function keys in a keyboard is _____________-.
  • a)
    14
  • b)
    12
  • c)
    13
  • d)
    11
  • e)
    15
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Aisha Gupta answered
PC keyboards have 12 function keys, F1 through F12. Many Apple desktop computer keyboards with a number pad have 19 function keys, F1 through F19.

A device that allows users to feed data into a computer for analysis and storage and to give commands to the computer is called _______________.
  • a)
    Output device
  • b)
    Input device
  • c)
    Memory
  • d)
    Both a and b
  • e)
    Both b and c
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Diya Choudhary answered
Input device

An input device is a hardware component or peripheral that allows users to feed data into a computer for analysis and storage, as well as to give commands to the computer. It is an essential part of the computer system as it enables users to interact with the computer and provide it with the necessary instructions and information.

Examples of input devices:

- Keyboard: A keyboard is a common input device that allows users to input text and commands by pressing the keys. It is the most basic and widely used input device for computers.

- Mouse: A mouse is another popular input device that allows users to control the movement of the cursor on the computer screen. It enables the user to select and interact with objects on the screen.

- Scanner: A scanner is an input device used to convert physical documents and images into digital format. It captures the information from the document or image and transfers it to the computer for storage or further processing.

- Microphone: A microphone is an input device that allows users to input audio or voice commands into the computer. It is commonly used for tasks such as voice recognition, audio recording, and communication.

- Touchscreen: A touchscreen is an input device that allows users to interact with the computer by directly touching the screen. It is commonly found in smartphones, tablets, and some laptops.

- Joystick: A joystick is an input device commonly used in gaming systems. It allows users to control the movement and actions of characters or objects in video games.

Importance of input devices:

Input devices play a crucial role in computer systems as they enable users to input data and commands, which are essential for the computer to perform tasks and functions. Without input devices, users would not be able to interact with the computer effectively, limiting its usability and functionality.

Furthermore, input devices facilitate the transfer of information from the physical world to the digital world. They allow users to input data from various sources, such as physical documents, images, audio, and user actions, into the computer system. This data can then be processed, analyzed, and stored for further use.

In conclusion, an input device is a device that allows users to feed data into a computer for analysis and storage, as well as to give commands to the computer. It is an essential component of the computer system, enabling users to interact with the computer and provide it with the necessary instructions and information.

A projector is an ____________ device that can take images generated by a computer and reproduce them on a large, flat surface.
  • a)
    input
  • b)
    output
  • c)
    input and output
  • d)
    monitor input
  • e)
    None of the above
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Sparsh Mehta answered
Introduction:
A projector is a device that takes images generated by a computer and reproduces them on a large, flat surface. It is commonly used in presentations, classrooms, and home theaters to display content such as slideshows, videos, and movies. In this question, we are asked to identify the correct category for a projector in terms of its function.

Explanation:
To understand the correct answer, let's break down the options given.

a) Input:
An input device is used to provide data or instructions to a computer system. Examples of input devices include keyboards, mice, and scanners. While a projector can receive input signals from a computer, it does not function solely as an input device. Therefore, option 'a' is incorrect.

b) Output:
An output device is used to display or present information from a computer system. Examples of output devices include monitors, printers, and speakers. A projector fits the definition of an output device as it takes images generated by a computer and reproduces them on a large, flat surface, such as a projection screen or wall. Therefore, option 'b' is correct.

c) Input and Output:
This option suggests that a projector functions as both an input and output device. While a projector can receive input signals from a computer, its primary function is to display or present the information, making it predominantly an output device. Therefore, option 'c' is not the best choice.

d) Monitor Input:
This option is not applicable to projectors as they are not specifically designed to be connected to a monitor input. A projector typically has its own input ports, such as HDMI or VGA, to connect directly to a computer or other video sources. Therefore, option 'd' is incorrect.

e) None of the above:
This option suggests that none of the given options accurately describe a projector. However, option 'b' (output) correctly characterizes a projector's function, making option 'e' incorrect.

Conclusion:
Based on the above analysis, the correct answer is option 'b' - output. A projector is an output device that can take images generated by a computer and reproduce them on a large, flat surface.

The first computer mouse was developed by _____________.
  • a)
    Douglas Engelbart
  • b)
    William English
  • c)
    Daniel Cougher
  • d)
    Robert Zawaski
  • e)
    William Henry
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Kabir Verma answered
Development of the mouse began in the early 1960s by SRI International's Douglas Engelbart, while he was exploring the interactions between humans and computers. Bill English, then the chief engineer at SRI, built the first computer mouse prototype in 1964.

What is a QWERTY keyboard?
  • a)
    is the most popular keyboard
  • b)
    is the fastest keyboard
  • c)
    Is a keyboard that is rarely used
  • d)
    All of the above
  • e)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Sameer Yadav answered
QWERTY keyboard is the most popular keyboard used worldwide. It is named after the first six letters on the top left row of keys on the keyboard. This keyboard is widely used in computers, laptops, and mobile phones. It has been in use for over 150 years and has become the standard keyboard layout.

Advantages of QWERTY keyboard:

1. Familiarity: As it is the most popular keyboard, most people are familiar with its layout, making it easy to use.

2. Ease of typing: The keys are arranged in a way that makes typing easier, and users can type faster using this keyboard than other keyboards.

3. Availability: QWERTY keyboards are widely available and can be found in most electronic devices.

4. Compatibility: The keyboard is compatible with most software and operating systems, making it easy to use with different devices.

Disadvantages of QWERTY keyboard:

1. Not ergonomically designed: The QWERTY keyboard is not designed to reduce the risk of repetitive strain injury, making it uncomfortable to use for long periods.

2. Slow typing speed: Although it is faster than other keyboards, it is still slower than other alternatives.

In conclusion, the QWERTY keyboard is the most popular and widely used keyboard layout worldwide. Its familiarity, ease of use, availability, and compatibility make it the preferred choice for most users. However, it is not ergonomically designed, which can cause discomfort and slow typing speed.

The output quality of a printer is measured in _______________.
  • a)
    dots per sq
  • b)
    dots per inch
  • c)
    dots printer per inch
  • d)
    All of these
  • e)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Aisha Gupta answered
PPI (pixels per inch) is the input resolution of an image or photograph, and DPI (dots per inch) is the output resolution of a printer or imagesetter. When an image is reproduced as a true physical object, such as when printed onto paper, the term "DPI" refers to the physical dot density of the image.

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