All questions of Subject Verb Agreement for Class 6 Exam

It is because were doesn't suit the sentence, are is for 2 or more people, was is past tense so 'C' is the answer

Reading Habits of Literary Ninjas

Several of the literary ninjas in my class read books on their way to school in the morning. Let's break down why the correct answer is 'A':

Subject-Verb Agreement
- In this sentence, the subject is 'several of the literary ninjas', which is a plural noun.
- The verb 'read' is the correct form for a plural subject like 'several'.

Verb Tense
- The verb 'read' is in the present tense, which is appropriate for actions that are happening currently or regularly.
- The action of reading books on the way to school is a habitual action for these literary ninjas.

Incorrect Options
- Option 'B' (reads) is incorrect as it does not match the plural subject 'several'.
- Options 'C' (write) and 'D' (writes) are also incorrect as they do not agree with the subject 'several of the literary ninjas'.

In conclusion, the literary ninjas in the class engage in the habit of reading books on their way to school, making 'read' the correct verb choice in this sentence.

Explanation:

The correct answer is option 'D': works, wears.

In this sentence, we are describing the actions of the father at the office and what he wears to work. Let's break down the sentence and analyze each part.

The verb "works":
The word "works" is the present tense form of the verb "work". It is used to describe a habitual or regular action that is happening in the present. In this case, it indicates that the father regularly works at the office.

The verb "wears":
The word "wears" is the present tense form of the verb "wear". It is used to describe a habitual or regular action that is happening in the present. In this case, it indicates that the father regularly wears a necktie to work.

The subject "my father":
The subject of the sentence is "my father". It refers to the speaker's father, who is the person being talked about in the sentence.

The object "a necktie":
The object of the sentence is "a necktie". It refers to the specific item of clothing that the father wears to work.

The preposition "at":
The preposition "at" is used to indicate a location or position. In this case, it indicates that the father works at the office.

Putting it all together:
Based on the given options, the correct combination is "works" and "wears". This accurately describes the father's regular actions of working at the office and wearing a necktie to work.

Other options:
- Option 'A': "works, wear" is incorrect because it doesn't match the verb forms. The verb "wear" should be in the present tense form, which is "wears".
- Option 'B': "working, wearing" is incorrect because it uses the present participle form of the verb "work" and "wear". However, we need the simple present tense forms.
- Option 'C': "work, wears" is incorrect because it doesn't match the verb forms. The verb "work" should be in the third person singular form, which is "works".

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D': works, wears.

There are many chairs and tables in this place.

Explanation:
Subject-Verb Agreement
In this sentence, the subject is "chairs and tables" and the verb is "are." The verb "are" is the present tense form of the verb "to be" and agrees with the plural subject "chairs and tables." Therefore, the correct answer is option C, "are."

Subject-Verb Agreement Rules:
1. Singular subjects take singular verbs, while plural subjects take plural verbs.
2. When the subject is a compound subject joined by "and," it is usually plural and takes a plural verb.
3. When the subject is a compound subject joined by "or" or "nor," the verb agrees with the subject closest to it.
4. If the subject is a collective noun (e.g., team, family, class), the verb can be singular or plural depending on whether the collective noun is acting as a unit or as individuals.
5. Indefinite pronouns like "everyone," "everyone," "someone," "nobody," etc., take singular verbs.
6. The verb "to be" (am, is, are, was, were) is conjugated differently based on the subject.

In this sentence, the subject "chairs and tables" is a compound subject joined by "and." As per rule 2, compound subjects joined by "and" are usually plural and take a plural verb. Therefore, the correct verb form is "are."

Other Options:
- Option A, "is," is incorrect because it is the singular form of the verb "to be" and does not agree with the plural subject "chairs and tables."
- Option B, "was," is incorrect because it is the past tense form of the verb "to be" and does not match the present tense context of the sentence.
- Option D, "were," is incorrect because it is the past tense form of the verb "to be" and does not match the present tense context of the sentence.

To determine the correct verb form in this sentence, we need to identify the subject and then make sure the verb agrees with it in terms of number and person. Let's break down the sentence:

- Subject: "Several boys"
- Verb form: "punished"

Subject-Verb Agreement:
The subject "Several boys" is plural because it refers to multiple boys. Therefore, the verb form should also be in the plural form to agree with the subject.

Options Analysis:
a) "is" - This is the singular form of the verb "to be" and does not agree with the plural subject "Several boys." Incorrect.
b) "are" - This is the correct plural form of the verb "to be" that agrees with the plural subject "Several boys." Correct.
c) "am" - This is the first-person singular form of the verb "to be" and does not agree with the plural subject "Several boys." Incorrect.
d) "none of above" - This option is not a valid choice.

Therefore, the correct answer is option B - "are."

Overall, the sentence "Several boys are punished by the headmaster for misbehaving" uses the correct subject-verb agreement by pairing a plural subject with a plural verb.

Explanation:

The given sentence is in the present tense. Therefore, the correct answer would be the present tense verb form 'play'.

- The subject 'I' indicates that the verb should be in the first person singular form.
- Since the sentence talks about a habitual action that happens every day, the present simple tense is used.

Hence, the correct answer is option C - play.

HTML Representation:

Explanation:

• The given sentence is in the present tense. Therefore, the correct answer would be the present tense verb form 'play'.


• The subject 'I' indicates that the verb should be in the first person singular form.


• Since the sentence talks about a habitual action that happens every day, the present simple tense is used.


• Hence, the correct answer is option C - play.

Answer:

The correct sentence is option 'A': "My friend's name is Amer Aqasha."

Explanation:
In this sentence, the apostrophe is used correctly to show possession. Here is a detailed explanation of why the other options are incorrect:

a) My friends name is Amer Aqasha.
- Incorrect: The possessive form of "friend" should be used here, which requires an apostrophe ('s) after "friend." So it should be "My friend's name is Amer Aqasha."

b) He is the very talented boy.
- Incorrect: While this sentence is grammatically correct, it lacks context. It would be better to provide more information about who "he" is and what talent he possesses. Additionally, the use of "the" before "very talented" is not necessary.

c) He have more than thirty dollar notes.
- Incorrect: The verb "have" is incorrect in this sentence. It should be changed to "has" since the subject "he" is singular. Additionally, the word "dollar" should be pluralized to "dollars" to match the quantity mentioned.

d) These is how Amer started collecting dollar notes.
- Incorrect: The verb "is" is incorrect in this sentence. It should be changed to "are" to agree with the plural subject "These." Additionally, the word "dollar" should be pluralized to "dollars" to match the context of collecting multiple notes.

Summary:
Out of the given options, only option 'A' is grammatically correct. It uses the possessive form correctly with an apostrophe to show that the name belongs to the friend. The other options contain various grammatical errors that need to be corrected for clarity and accuracy.

Explanation:
Lalita loves to bake chocolate cake. She always helps her mother in the kitchen.

Subject Pronouns:
Subject pronouns are used to replace the subject of a sentence. They are used to avoid repetition and make the sentence shorter and more concise. In this case, the subject pronoun "She" is used to replace the name "Lalita" in the second sentence.

Correct Answer:
The correct answer is option 'D' - She.

Explanation:
In the given sentence, the subject pronoun "She" is used to refer to Lalita. Since Lalita is the one who loves to bake chocolate cake and helps her mother in the kitchen, the pronoun "She" is appropriate in this context.

Incorrect Options:
- Option 'A' - "Her" is an object pronoun and cannot be used as the subject of the sentence.
- Option 'B' - "Hers" is a possessive pronoun and does not function as a subject pronoun.
- Option 'C' - "She" is a correct subject pronoun, but it should be capitalized at the beginning of a sentence.

Conclusion:
In this sentence, the subject pronoun "She" is used to replace the name "Lalita" and correctly represents the subject of the sentence. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D' - She.

Explanation:

The correct answer is option 'D' - do.

When we use the word "revision," it usually means reviewing or studying something again, especially before a test or examination. In this sentence, the word "do" is used in the imperative form, which means it is a command or instruction.

When giving a command or instruction, we use the base form of the verb without any additional endings. In this case, the verb is "do," and it is used to indicate the action of revising.

Example:
- Do not forget to do your revision before the exam.

Summary:
The correct word to fill in the blank is "do" because it is the base form of the verb and is used in the imperative form to give a command or instruction.

The correct answer is option 'c', stay.

Explanation:
- In this sentence, the subject is "my family and I" which is a plural noun phrase.
- When the subject is plural, we use the base form of the verb (also known as the infinitive form) without any additional 's' or 'es' at the end.
- The base form of the verb "stay" is "stay", which is why option 'c' is the correct answer.

Let's break down the options and see why only option 'c' is correct:

a) staying:
- This is the present participle form of the verb "stay".
- It is used to show an ongoing action or a state of being.
- However, in this sentence, we need a simple present tense verb to match the subject "my family and I". Therefore, option 'a' is not correct.

b) stays:
- This is the present simple tense form of the verb "stay" used for the third-person singular subject (he, she, it).
- Since the subject in this sentence is "my family and I", which is a plural noun phrase, we cannot use the third-person singular form of the verb. Therefore, option 'b' is not correct.

c) stay:
- This is the base form of the verb "stay".
- It is used for all plural subjects and the first-person singular subject (I).
- In this sentence, the subject is "my family and I", so we use the base form "stay". Therefore, option 'c' is correct.

d) stayer:
- This is not a verb form of the word "stay".
- It is a noun form that refers to a person who stays.
- Since we need a verb in the sentence, option 'd' is not correct.

In conclusion, the correct answer is option 'c', stay, because it matches the subject "my family and I" and is in the simple present tense.

Explanation:
The correct answer is option 'B' because the verb "plays" agrees with the subject "ninja" in number and person.

Subject-Verb Agreement:
In English grammar, subject-verb agreement refers to the correspondence between a subject and its verb in terms of number (singular or plural) and person (first, second, or third).

Noun:
In the given sentence, the noun is "ninja." The noun "ninja" is a singular noun and refers to a single person.

Verb:
The verb in the sentence is "plays." The verb "plays" is the third-person singular form of the verb "play."

Subject-Verb Agreement:
In subject-verb agreement, a singular subject requires a singular verb form. Since the word "ninja" is a singular noun, we need to use the third-person singular form of the verb, which is "plays."

Verb Forms:
The verb "play" has the following forms:
- Base form: play
- Present tense (third-person singular): plays
- Present participle: playing
- Past tense: played
- Past participle: played

Options:
Let's analyze each option to determine the correct one:
a) play: This is the base form of the verb and does not agree with the singular subject "ninja."
b) plays: This is the correct answer. It is the third-person singular form of the verb "play" and agrees with the singular subject "ninja."
c) playing: This is the present participle form of the verb and does not agree with the singular subject "ninja."
d) played: This is the past tense form of the verb and does not agree with the present tense meaning of the sentence.

Conclusion:
Based on subject-verb agreement, the correct answer is option 'B' because the verb "plays" agrees with the singular subject "ninja."

Explanation:
The correct answer is option A, "is."

In the given sentence, the phrase "One of the ninjas on my left" is the subject of the sentence. This phrase refers to a single ninja among a group of ninjas.

Subject-Verb Agreement:
When the subject of a sentence is a singular noun phrase, such as "one of the ninjas," the verb that follows should also be singular. This is because the subject is referring to a single entity within a larger group.

Example:
If we rephrase the sentence without the phrase "one of the ninjas," it would be "He is more dangerous and more stealthy than I am." Here, the subject "he" is singular, so the verb "is" is also singular.

Incorrect Options:
- Option B, "are," is incorrect because it is the plural form of the verb "to be" and does not agree with the singular subject.
- Option C, "was," is incorrect because it is the past tense of the verb "to be" and does not match the present tense of the sentence.
- Option D, "were," is incorrect for the same reason as option C. It is the past tense form and does not agree with the present tense subject.

Key Points:
- When the subject of a sentence is a singular noun phrase, the verb that follows should also be singular.
- In this case, the subject "one of the ninjas" is a singular noun phrase, so the verb "is" is the correct choice.
- The correct answer is option A, "is."

**Explanation:**

The correct answer is option **D** - open.

When we use the word "maybe" in a sentence, it indicates uncertainty or possibility. In this case, it suggests that there is a possibility that the school will open after 14 April 2020, but it is not confirmed.

The word "maybe" is an adverb, and it does not change the tense of the verb in the sentence. Therefore, we need to use the base form of the verb "open" after the word "maybe." The base form of the verb is the simple present tense form without any changes.

Let's consider the options:

a) **opens** - This is the simple present tense form of the verb "open," but it does not match with the word "maybe." Therefore, this option is incorrect.

b) **opening** - This is the present participle form of the verb "open," which is used to create continuous tenses or as an adjective. However, in this sentence, we are not talking about an ongoing action. Therefore, this option is incorrect.

c) **opened** - This is the simple past tense form of the verb "open," which does not match with the word "maybe" or the time frame mentioned in the sentence. Therefore, this option is incorrect.

d) **open** - This is the base form of the verb "open," which matches with the word "maybe" and the time frame mentioned in the sentence. Therefore, this option is correct.

In conclusion, the correct answer is option **D** - open.

Understanding the Correct Answer: "eat"
In the sentence "We can _____ our food here," we need to choose the right verb form to complete it. Let's examine the options:

• a) ate: This is the past tense of "eat." It's used to describe an action that has already happened. In this context, it doesn't fit because we are talking about a current ability.
• b) eats: This is the third person singular present tense form of "eat." It would be used for he, she, or it. However, in this sentence, the subject "we" requires a different form.
• c) eating: This is the present participle form of "eat." While it describes an ongoing action, it does not correctly fit the structure of the sentence that requires a base verb.
• d) eat: This is the base form of the verb. It is used after modal verbs like "can," which indicates ability. In this sentence, "can" pairs with "eat" to express the idea that "we have the ability to eat our food here."

Conclusion
The correct answer is option "D" - "eat." It properly completes the sentence and conveys the intended meaning. The use of "can" requires the base form of the verb that follows it, making "eat" the appropriate choice.