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All questions of General Reasoning for SSC CGL Exam

Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the question given below:
There are seven person P, Q, R, S, T, U and V are going to the different cities i.e. Delhi, Patna, Bangalore, Ranchi, Goa, Mumbai and Chennai, but not necessarily in the same order also all of them work on different posts in their companies. The companies are; T.C.S, HCL, Tech Mahindra, Infosys, Aegis, Wipro and Toubro Infotech, but not necessarily in the same order. Also they are sitting in an order from top to bottom, but not necessarily in the same order.
There are two person sits between the person who work in Aegis and the one who is immediate above the one, who is going to Chennai.
Neither V nor T is going to Chennai and Patna. The person, who works in HCL, is going to Goa. The person work in Wipro sits above the person work in Infosys (but not immediate above).
Only One person sits between the person work in T.C.S and Aegis, who is going to Delhi. There are three person sit between the one who is going to Goa and V. The person, who works in Tech Mahindra, is going to Patna and sits immediate above the person who works in Aegis.
U works in Wipro and he is not going to Bangalore and Ranchi. V is going to Ranchi and he does not work in T.C.S. Two person sit between U and T.
T is not going to that city, which is immediate below Delhi. Four person sits between R and S. Q sits below R and two place above U.
Q. The person, who works in Toubro Infotech, is going which of the following city?
  • a)
    Patna
  • b)
    Bangalore
  • c)
    Ranchi
  • d)
    Chennai
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev SSC CGL answered

Choose the Odd one out among the following options.
  • a)
    Brush
  • b)
    Colour
  • c)
    Painting
  • d)
    Artist
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Ssc Cgl answered
Options a,b and c depicts the tools used to make a drawing whether an artist can be anyone. Hence, option d is odd-one out here.

You have been asked by your boss to meet with a representative from another unit to present the findings from your team’s latest piece of research. After giving you the briefing, your boss advises you to ‘tone down’ your ‘usual style’ as she thinks this will work better. You are not quite sure what she meant by this and feel a little offended: your style has always worked well in the past. How would you respond? What would be the most effective answer?
  • a)
    Make your boss understand that your tone is good for the presentation.
  • b)
    Ask your boss for more detail on what they meant by the comment.
  • c)
    Ask your colleagues what they meant by the comment.
  • d)
    Self-reflect upon what your boss meant then change your behaviour accordingly.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Abhiram Mehra answered
Understanding the Context
When your boss advises you to “tone down” your usual style, it indicates the need for a more measured or adaptable approach in the upcoming presentation. This advice should not be taken personally but rather seen as an opportunity for growth.
Importance of Self-Reflection
Self-reflection allows you to:
- Evaluate Your Style: Consider how your usual presentation style may come across to different audiences.
- Assess Audience Needs: Different audiences have varying expectations; adapting your style can enhance engagement and comprehension.
- Identify Potential Improvements: Reflect on previous presentations and think about areas where a toned-down approach could have benefited the communication of your message.
Benefits of Adapting Your Behavior
Adapting your behavior can lead to several positive outcomes:
- Enhanced Communication: A more measured tone can lead to clearer and more effective communication, ensuring that your message is well received.
- Building Rapport: By aligning your presentation style with the preferences of your audience, you can foster better relationships with colleagues from other units.
- Demonstrating Flexibility: Showing that you can adapt your style indicates professionalism and a willingness to collaborate, which can improve team dynamics.
Conclusion
In summary, option D is the most effective response because it emphasizes the importance of self-reflection and adaptability in professional settings. By considering your boss's feedback thoughtfully, you can enhance your presentation skills and achieve better outcomes in collaborative environments.

As a relatively small part of your role, you are responsible for the maintenance of a database of statistical information regarding meteorological data and its link to road traffic levels at the Indian met department. This is drawn upon every three months for analysis, although for the past few years the results have been consistent and predictable and some people have questioned the need for such detailed data. In order to compile the information, you rely on daily input of information from a number of people in different localities. One day, one of these individuals comes to you to request that data be submitted on a weekly rather than daily basis, to save time. Your boss is on holiday and you are left to take the decision. Which of the given options must not be considered by the employee?
  • a)
    Inform them that you cannot authorize it until your boss is back from leave.
  • b)
    Make the change as it seems more sensible, and inform your boss when he returns.
  • c)
    Inform him that there is no chance of any change in the reporting pattern.
  • d)
    Ask the other person involved in it and what is their take and tell this to your boss once he comes back.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Ishaan Roy answered
Understanding the Scenario
In the given scenario, you have the responsibility of maintaining a statistical database related to meteorological data and road traffic levels. A request has been made to change the reporting frequency from daily to weekly, which requires careful consideration.
Analyzing Option B
Option B suggests that you should make the change without consulting your boss, as it seems more sensible. This approach has several implications:
  • Authority and Responsibility: As a subordinate, making significant changes to reporting procedures without authorization is problematic. It undermines the hierarchical structure in the workplace.
  • Potential Impact: Changing the reporting frequency could affect the consistency and reliability of the data collected. This might influence analysis and decision-making processes.
  • Communication Issues: Informing your boss only after making the change lacks transparency and can lead to misunderstandings or conflicts regarding responsibilities.

Why Option B Should Not Be Considered
- Lack of Authorization: You do not have the authority to make such changes without the consent of your boss, especially since they manage overall operations.
- Risk of Data Integrity: A switch to weekly reporting may compromise the quality and granularity of data needed for accurate analysis.
- Professional Etiquette: It is essential to maintain professional communication and respect the decision-making structure.
Conclusion
In summary, while the suggestion to change the reporting frequency may seem practical, it disregards the necessary protocols and could lead to complications. The best approach would be to either wait for your boss's return or consult with others involved, ensuring that all actions align with organizational policies and responsibilities.

Direction: In the following questions, the symbols @, #, $, © and % are used with the following meaning as illustrated below :
'P@ Q' means ‘P is not smaller than Q’,
'P# Q' means ‘P is not greater than Q’.
'P$ Q' means ‘P is neither greater than nor equal to Q’.
'P© Q' means ‘P is neither smaller than nor equal to Q’.
'P% Q' means ‘P is neither smaller than nor greater than Q’.
Now in each of the following questions, assuming the given statements to be true, find which of the two conclusions I and II given below them is/are definitely true.
Give answer (a) if only conclusion I is true.
Give answer (b) ifonlyconclusion II is true.
Give answer (c) if either conclusion I or conclusion II is true.
Give answer (d) if neither conclusion I nor conclusion II is true.
Give answer (e) if both conclusions I and II are true.
Statements: L@K, K©A, A$W
Conclusions:
I. W$L
II. L#W
  • a)
    if only conclusion I is true. Give answer
  • b)
    if either conclusion I or conclusion II is true. Give answer
  • c)
    if neither conclusion I nor conclusion II is true. Give answer
  • d)
    if onlyconclusion II is true. Give answer
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Arnav Saini answered
Given Statements:
- L@K (L is not smaller than K)
- K©A (K is neither smaller than nor equal to A)
- A$W (A is neither greater than nor equal to W)

Conclusions:
I. W$L
II. L#W

Explanation:
To determine the truth of the conclusions, we need to analyze the given statements:
- L@K implies L is not smaller than K, which means L can be equal to or greater than K.
- K©A implies K is neither smaller than nor equal to A, so K must be greater than A.
- A$W implies A is neither greater than nor equal to W, so A must be smaller than W.

Analysis of Conclusions:
I. W$L
- From the statements, we know A
II. L#W
- From the statements, we know A

Conclusion:
Both conclusions I and II are true based on the given statements. So, the correct answer is option (e) both conclusions I and II are true.

There are six towns P, Q, R, S, T and U. They are connected as follows:
There are two one-way roads between P and Q. There are three one-way roads between Q and R. There is only one two-way road between R and T. S and T are connected by two way. Similarly, S and U are connected by two one-way road. Starting from Q if a person has to visit town S, how many ways are available?
  • a)
    4
  • b)
    6
  • c)
    3
  • d)
    8
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev SSC CGL answered
1. There are two one-way roads between P and Q.
2. There are three one-way roads between Q and R.
3. There is only one two-way road between R and T.
4. S and T are connected by two two-way roads.
5. S and U are connected by two one-way road.
If a person has to visit town S, starting from two Q. There are six possible ways.
Hence, the correct answer is 6.

A. Alfredo's offers fine Italian cuisine and an elegant Tuscan decor. Patrons will feel as though they've spent the evening in a luxurious Italian villa. B. Pancho's Mexican Buffet is an all-you-can-eat family style smorgasbord with the best tacos in town. C. The Parisian Bistro is a four-star French restaurant where guests are treated like royalty. Chef Dilbert Olay is famous for his beef bourguignon. D. Marty's serves delicious, hearty meals in a charming setting reminiscent of a baseball clubhouse in honor of the owner,Marty Lester, a former major league baseball all-star.
  • a)
    Alfredo's offers fine Italian cuisine and an elegant Tuscan decor. Patrons will feel as though they've spent the evening in a luxurious Italian villa.
  • b)
    Pancho's Mexican Buffet is an all-you-can-eat family style smorgasbord with the best tacos in town.
  • c)
    The Parisian Bistro is a four-star French restaurant where guests are treated like royalty. Chef Dilbert Olay is famous for his beef bourguignon.
  • d)
    Marty's serves delicious, hearty meals in a charming setting reminiscent of a baseball clubhouse in honor of the owner, Marty Lester, a former major league baseball all-star.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Abhiram Mehra answered
Overview of Restaurant Descriptions
The four restaurant options present different dining experiences, each showcasing unique themes and cuisines. However, option 'D' stands out for several reasons.
Unique Theme and Personal Touch
- Charming Setting: Marty's is designed to evoke the ambiance of a baseball clubhouse, making it a nostalgic experience for sports enthusiasts.
- Personal Connection: It honors the owner, Marty Lester, a former major league baseball all-star, adding a personal story that enhances the dining experience.
Appeal to Families and Communities
- Hearty Meals: The description emphasizes delicious, hearty meals, appealing to families and groups looking for comfort food.
- Casual Atmosphere: The setting is likely to be more inviting for casual dining compared to the more formal atmospheres of the other options.
Comparative Analysis
- Contrast with Other Restaurants: While Alfredo’s, Panchos, and The Parisian Bistro focus on high-end experiences or specific cuisines, Marty's combines a casual vibe with a unique theme that resonates with a broader audience.
- Diverse Offerings: The focus on hearty meals suggests a more diverse menu that can cater to various tastes, making it more accessible than fine dining options.
Conclusion
In summary, option 'D' succeeds due to its unique theme, personal connection through the owner’s story, and an inviting atmosphere that appeals to families. These elements make Marty's a standout choice among the listed restaurants.

You have been appointed as the head of the office that allocates funds for promoting innovations in all walks of life by a corporation under the CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) scheme. You have received two proposals and as a rule, you need to select only one of these. One organization aims at assisting people for becoming spiritual irrespective of religion, caste, or creed, using innovative yoga practices. The head of this organization is the guru of one of the influential leaders from the city and he is pressurizing you to select his proposal. Another enterprise of young entrepreneurs wants to develop tools for sanitation workers who maintain the city clean on no-profit basis. With some demonstrations, the enterprise guarantees that their tools will help workers to handle all sort of dirt without getting dirty and save them from becoming prone to various diseases. You will,
  • a)
    Delay taking any decision as till now you have not seen spirituality playing any positive role in eradicating corruption, injustice, and oppression that is present in various forms
  • b)
    Allocate funds to entrepreneurs’ group as there is an urgent need for developing assisting tools for these people as it is their right to live a healthy and respectful life
  • c)
    Get special permission from the management for dividing available funds equally among the two applicants and keep both of them happy.
  • d)
    Allocate the funds for the spiritual organization as there are many affluent followers of this guru in the city and according to them they are doing good activities for the benefit of wider society.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Ssc Cgl answered
The correct answer is option b.
Summary of the situation: In the above-given situation, you are appointed as head of the office that allocates funds for promoting innovations in all walks of life by a corporation under the CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) scheme. you received two proposals, one from the organization that works in the welfare of the workers, and the other organization that aims to assist people in becoming spiritual irrespective of religion, caste, or creed, using innovative yoga practices. Both are hoping to get the funds, in this case, you should allocate funds to the entrepreneurs’ group as there is an urgent need for developing assisting tools for these people as it is their right to live a healthy and respectful life

29 ∶ 43  
Which of the following pairs is similar to the above expression?
  • a)
    83 ∶ 76
  • b)
    97 ∶ 100
  • c)
    59 ∶ 64 
  • d)
    59 ∶ 83
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev SSC CGL answered
Logic: 'Both numbers are Prime Number'.
Given:
29 ∶ 43  
Here, '59 ∶ 83' is the Prime Number
Hence, the correct answer is "Option (d)".

Which of the option figures when rotated 180° clockwise and then 45° anticlockwise will result in the given question figure?
  • a)
  • b)
  • c)
  • d)
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev SSC CGL answered
The question has been asked in reverse sequence.
So, we have to find the option figures when rotated 180° clockwise, and then 45° anticlockwise will result in the given question figure.
(Note: Find the option figure which is the same as the question figure after rotating 180° clockwise, and then 45° anticlockwise)
The pattern followed here is:
By choosing the options and the options figure is rotated 180° clockwise and then 45° anticlockwise.
By choosing the second way the figure of Option (3) the steps are as follows :
1) The figure when rotated 180° clockwise is :
2) Then the figure is rotated in 45° anticlockwise is :
Thus the final obtained figure is the given question figure.
Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

Find the odd man out from the options.
  • a)
    Trappings
  • b)
    Orifice
  • c)
    Egress
  • d)
    Vent
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev SSC CGL answered
  • Trappings means clothing or equipment.
  • Orifice means a slit or small opening.
  • Egress also means a small opening or exit.
  • Vent is opening for air.
Therefore, the correct option is option A as it is the only one which is different in meaning.

Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the question given below:
There are seven person P, Q, R, S, T, U and V are going to the different cities i.e. Delhi, Patna, Bangalore, Ranchi, Goa, Mumbai and Chennai, but not necessarily in the same order also all of them work on different posts in their companies. The companies are; T.C.S, HCL, Tech Mahindra, Infosys, Aegis, Wipro and Toubro Infotech, but not necessarily in the same order. Also they are sitting in an order from top to bottom, but not necessarily in the same order.
There are two person sits between the person who work in Aegis and the one who is immediate above the one, who is going to Chennai.
Neither V nor T is going to Chennai and Patna. The person, who works in HCL, is going to Goa. The person work in Wipro sits above the person work in Infosys (but not immediate above).
Only One person sits between the person work in T.C.S and Aegis, who is going to Delhi. There are three person sit between the one who is going to Goa and V. The person, who works in Tech Mahindra, is going to Patna and sits immediate above the person who works in Aegis.
U works in Wipro and he is not going to Bangalore and Ranchi. V is going to Ranchi and he does not work in T.C.S. Two person sit between U and T.
T is not going to that city, which is immediate below Delhi. Four person sits between R and S. Q sits below R and two place above U.
Q. Four of the following five are alike in a certain way and hence they form a group. Which one of the following does not belong to that group?
  • a)
    Tech Mahindra
  • b)
    HCL
  • c)
    T.C.S
  • d)
    Wipro
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev SSC CGL answered

From the options given below, select the one that is different from the other three.
  • a)
    2, 4, 72
  • b)
    1, 2, 9
  • c)
    5, 3, 152
  • d)
    3, 4, 90
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev SSC CGL answered
In the first three options, the third term in the series is the sum of the cubes of the first two terms. However, this is not the case in the fourth option. 33 + 43 = 91
Option d) is the odd one out.

If "+" means "minus", "×" means "divided by", "÷" means "plus" and "–" means "multiplied by", then 108 × 12 + 3 – 6 ÷ 4 = ?
  • a)
    –5
  • b)
    –7
  • c)
    –10
  • d)
    –1
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Ssc Cgl answered
+ → –, × → ÷, ÷ → +, - → ×
Then, 108 × 12 + 3 – 6 ÷ 4
= 108 ÷ 12 – 3 × 6 + 4
= 9 – 3 × 6 + 4
= 9 – 18 + 4
= – 18 + 13 = – 5

Find the odd one out.
  • a)
    Cathedral
  • b)
    Mosque
  • c)
    Monastery
  • d)
    Temple
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev SSC CGL answered
Except, monastery all others are places of worship.
Monastery is a housing complex of the numns and monks.
Here, the odd man out is Monastery.
Therefore, the correct option is option C.

Dr. Miller has a busy pediatric dentistry practice and she needs a skilled, reliable hygienist to keep things running smoothly. The last two people she hired were recommended by top dentists in the area, but they each lasted less than one month. She is now in desperate need of a hygienist who can competently handle the specific challenges of her practice. Which one of the following candidates should Dr. Miller consider most seriously?
  • a)
    Marilyn has been a hygienist for fifteen years, and her current employer, who is about to retire, says she is the best in the business. The clientele she has worked with consists of some of the wealthiest and most powerful citizens in the county.
  • b)
    Lindy recently graduated at the top of her class from one of the best dental hygiene programs in the state. Prior to becoming a dental hygienist, Lindy spent two years working in a day care center.
  • c)
    James has worked as a dental hygienist for three years in a public health clinic. He is very interested in securing a position in a private dental office.
  • d)
    Kathy is an experienced and highly recommended dental hygienist who is also finishing up a degree in early childhood education, which she hopes will get her a job as a preschool teacher. She is eager to find a job in a pediatric practice, since she has always wanted to work with children.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev SSC CGL answered
The situation described indicates that Dr. Miller's practice presents some specific challenges, namely that it is a busy environment with a child clientele. There is also some indication that even highly recommended, experienced hygienists might not be cut out for Dr. Miller's office. There is nothing to suggest that Marilyn (choice a) or James (choice c) would be a good fit for www.Vidyarthiplus.com www.Vidyarthiplus.com Dr.Miller's practice. Kathy (choice d) has experience and she is also interested in working with children. However, the fact that she hopes to become a preschool teacher in the not-too- distant future indicates that she might not be the kind of committed, long-term employee that Dr. Miller needs. Lindy (choice b), with her hands-on experience working with children as well as a degree from a prestigious dental hygiene program, is the most attractive candidate for the position based on the situation described.

Select the number triad that is analogous to the given triads.
(64, 8, 65), (125, 27, 89)
  • a)
    (100, 23, 90)
  • b)
    (216, 1, 81)
  • c)
    (49, 36, 25)
  • d)
    (83, 24, 95)
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Ssc Cgl answered
The logic followed here is:
Given: (64, 8, 65), (125, 27, 89)
(64, 8, 65)
  • 64 - 8 = 56 → interchange the digit → 65 = Third Number
(125, 27, 89)
  • 125 - 27 = 98 → interchange the digit → 89 = Third Number
​Similarly,
(83, 24, 95)
  • 83 - 24 = 59 → interchange the digit → 95 = Third Number
​Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

Aravind and Biswanath start at the same time from their hostel and go to the ground with speeds of 30 km/h and 60 km/h, respectively. If Aravind takes 20 minutes longer than Biswanath to reach the ground, then find the distance between their hostel and the ground.
  • a)
    28 km
  • b)
    34 km
  • c)
    40 km
  • d)
    20 km
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Ssc Cgl answered
The speed of Aravind = 30 kmph
The speed of Biswanath = 60 kmph
Let the time take by Biswanath = X hours
Implies, the time taken by Aravind = X hours + 20 minutes = (X + 1/3) hours
Now,
Speed × Time = Distance
30 × (X + 1/3) = 60 × X 
⇒ 30X + 10 = 60X
⇒ 30X = 10
⇒ X = 1/3 hours = 20 minutes
Distance = 1/3 × 60 = 20 km
Hence, the distance between the hostel and the ground is 20 km.

Which of the option figures when rotated 270° anticlockwise and then 45° clockwise will result in the given question figure?
  • a)
  • b)
  • c)
  • d)
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev SSC CGL answered
Please note that the question is about rotating the option figure and NOT the question figure.
The question asked to find the options figure which is the same as the question figure after rotation.
So, We have to rotate the given options to get the question figure.
The rotation is 270° anticlockwise and then 45° clockwise.
= 270° - 45° = 225° (Anticlockwise)
This means we can directly rotate the figure at 225° anticlockwise.
Given:
Check option (1)
1) Figures when rotated 270° anticlockwise
Hence, "Option (1)" is the correct answer.

121, 144
Which of the following pairs is similar to the above expression?
  • a)
    216 ∶ 343
  • b)
    216 ∶ 49
  • c)
    8 ∶ 49
  • d)
    4 ∶ 25  
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev SSC CGL answered
The pair 121 and 144 both are perfect squares.
121 is the square of 11.
144 is the square of 12.
Following this pattern, the pair that could be similar to 121, 144 is:
4 ∶ 25 →
4 is the square of 2.
25 is the square of 5.
Hence, the correct answer is "4 ∶ 25".

Five figures are given, out of which four are alike in some way and one is different. Select a different figure. 
  • a)
    E
  • b)
    B
  • c)
    A
  • d)
    D
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Ssc Cgl answered
In the following sets containing 4 similar elements, the first and last elements are the same and the middle two elements are the water images of the rest two.
But in figure (e), the elements don't follow the same pattern as others do.
Hence, the correct answer is "Option (1)".

Which of the option figure when rotated 135° clockwise and then 45° anticlockwise will result in the given question figure?
  • a)
  • b)
  • c)
  • d)
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev SSC CGL answered
Figure when rotated 135° clockwise. Then we rotated 45° anticlockwise. So, we rotate 135° - 45° = 90° clockwise.​​
​​​​​​​
Hence, "Option - (3)" is the correct answer.

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