Class 9 Biology Syllabus OverviewThe Class 9 Biology syllabus under the ICSE curriculum is designed to introduce students to the fundamental concepts of biological science. This comprehensive syllabus encompasses various topics that lay a strong foundation for future studies in biology. Below is a detailed outline of the Class 9 Biology syllabus.
Class 9 Introducing Biology- Understanding the scope and importance of biology.
- Introduction to biological sciences and their relevance in everyday life.
Class 9 Cell: The Unit of Life- Structure and functions of cells.
- Differences between plant and animal cells.
- Introduction to organelles and their functions.
Class 9 Tissues: Plant and Animal Tissues- Types of plant tissues: Meristematic and Permanent.
- Types of animal tissues: Epithelial, Connective, Muscular, and Nervous.
- Functions and characteristics of different tissues.
Class 9 Flower- Structure of a flower: Parts and functions.
- Role of flowers in reproduction.
Class 9 Pollination and Fertilization- Types of pollination: Self and Cross-pollination.
- The process of fertilization in plants.
Class 9 Seeds: Structure and Germination- Structure of seeds: Parts and their functions.
- Conditions required for seed germination.
Class 9 Respiration in Plants- The process of respiration in plants.
- Types of respiration: Aerobic and Anaerobic.
Class 9 Five Kingdom Classification- Overview of the five kingdoms: Monera, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia.
- Characteristics and examples of each kingdom.
Class 9 Economic Importance of Bacteria and Fungi- Role of bacteria and fungi in various industries.
- Importance of bacteria and fungi in ecosystems.
Class 9 Nutrition- Types of nutrition: Autotrophic and Heterotrophic.
- Essential nutrients for living organisms.
Class 9 Digestive System- Structure and functions of the human digestive system.
- Process of digestion and absorption of nutrients.
Class 9 Movement and Locomotion- Types of movements in plants and animals.
- Mechanisms of locomotion in different organisms.
Class 9 Skin- Structure and functions of the skin.
- Role of skin in protection and regulation.
Class 9 Respiratory System- Structure of the human respiratory system.
- Process of breathing and gas exchange.
Class 9 Hygiene- Importance of personal and environmental hygiene.
- Practices to maintain hygiene and prevent diseases.
Class 9 Diseases: Cause and Control- Types of diseases: Infectious and Non-infectious.
- Causes of diseases and measures for their control.
Class 9 Aids to Health- Importance of nutrition, exercise, and mental health.
- Understanding health supplements and their effects.
Class 9 Health Organisations- Overview of major health organizations and their roles.
- Contributions of organizations like WHO and UNICEF.
Class 9 Waste Generation and Management- Types of waste and their impact on the environment.
- Methods of waste management and recycling.
This detailed syllabus serves as a guide for students to navigate through the fascinating world of biology. Emphasis on practical applications and real-life connections will enhance their understanding and appreciation of biological sciences.
This course is helpful for the following exams: Class 9